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http://dx.doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2021.27.2.0049

The Evaluation of Biodiversity Functions According to Land Use in Rural Areas  

Son, Jin Kwan (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Kong, Min Jae (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Park, Min Jung (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Lim, Ryu Gab (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Kang, Tae Gyoung (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Kim, Kwang Ho (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Kim, Chang Hyun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning / v.27, no.2, 2021 , pp. 49-58 More about this Journal
Abstract
Rural and agricultural landscapes are important forms of land use in maintaining biodiversity. In addition humans are provided with various public functions from ecosystems and agricultural ecosystems. But the creation of a facility horticultural complex can be a space that can undermine the public interest function of the agricultural ecosystem. Therefore, this study aims to quantify the function of ecosystem services that land use changes affect biodiversity in Korea's rice paddy fields. The area subject to the study was selected as the largest agricultural complex in Korea due to rice paddy fields and land use changes, and field agriculture was also carried out simultaneously. The survey was conducted only in the fields of vegetation, insects, amphibians, and birds, four areas of biodiversity that are believed to have a high impact on changes in land use in agricultural landscapes. The valuation of ecosystem services in four areas of biodiversity derived from this study was evaluated as non-market value. As a result of quantitative evaluation, about 25 species of vegetation were reduced due to changes in land use. The diversity of about 40 species of aquatic insects that inhabit rice paddies among insects has disappeared due to the creation of a horticultural complex. Birds and amphibian reptiles were also found to have decreased diversity and populations. This research is expected to be used in various ways to develop policies to enhance ecosystem service functions.
Keywords
Agricultural Landscape; Ecosystem Services; Vegetation; Insect; Amphibian; Reptile; Bird;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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