Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7851/Ksrp.2019.25.4.057

The Effects of the Level of Plant Growing Activity on the Subjective Health, Depression, and Human Relations of the Elderly Participating in Weekend Farms  

Jeong, Sun Jin (Urban Agriculutural Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Jang, Hye Sook (Urban Agriculutural Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Yoo, Eun Ha (Urban Agriculutural Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Kim, Jae Soon (Urban Agriculutural Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Lee, Geun Woo (Urban Agriculutural Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning / v.25, no.4, 2019 , pp. 57-64 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the general characteristics of the elderly who participate in the planting activities of weekend farms and the effect of the planting activity levels on the subjective health, depression, and human relationships of the elderly. Data were collected and analyzed using subjective health, depression, and human relationship measures that can represent physical, mental, and social health. The main results were as follows. The educational level, the status of spouses, and the number of diseases of the general characteristics of the elderly who participated in the weekend farm showed significant differences in all subjective health, depression, and human relationships. Plant cultivation activity level was positively correlated with the subjective health of the elderly and had a significant effect. The higher the level of plant cultivation activity, the more positively it affected the human relationship. Plant cultivation activity was negatively correlated with the depression of the elderly.
Keywords
Agro-healing; Plants cultivation activity; Health of elderly; Urban agriculture; Weekend farm;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kim, M. H. and J. M. Kim. 2012. The effect of an occupational therapeutic intervention program using horticultural therapy on cognition and daily living performance of the elderly with dementia. Korean Society of Community-Based Occupational Therapy, 2(1):75-84.
2 Kim, M. R., H. Y. Kim, M. R. Huh, W. C. Park, Y. S. Kim, K. B. Lim, B. G. Son, Y. W. Choi, J. S. Kang, Y. J. Lee, and Y. H. Park. 2012. Effect of horticultural therapy on the activities of daily living and hand function of institutionalized demented elders. People Plants Environ, 15(4):227-233.
3 Kim, Y. S. and Y. K. Yoo. 2010. Effects of horticultural therapy on the self-esteem and emotion in older aduktwith Brain Lesion. People Plants Environ, 13(2):1-6.
4 Lalonde. M. 1974. A new perspective on the health of Canadians. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: Minister of supply and service.
5 Lee, S. M. 2002. A Study on health status by social class and the influence of social support among Korean elderly. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society, 22(3):135-157.
6 Leitner, M. J. and S. F. Leitner. 1985. Leisure in later life, Binghamton, NY: Haworth Press, 1985.
7 Lewis, C. A. 1996. Green nature/human nature: the meaning of plants in our lives. University of Illinois Press, IL, USA.
8 Lim, J. E. and J. S. Sung. 2016. The effect of community gardening on the formation of social connectedness among residents in new town apartment complexes comparison between community garden users and non-users. Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design, 17(3):25-40.
9 Moon, S. M. 1980. A study on the effect of group consultation on human relations training. Journal of Gyungsang National University(Cultural Society), 19:195-204.
10 Oh, I. K., Y. S. Oh, and M. I. Kim. 2009. Effect of social networks on the depression of elderly females in Korea : Analysis of the intermediating effect of health promotion behavior. Korean journal of family social work, 14(1):113-136.
11 Park, H. K. 1991. The effect of group consultation of self-realization and human relations among female university students : Focusing on communication skills training. Master's thesis, Sungshin Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
12 Rural Development Administration. 2017. Technical supply manual for preventative focused agro-healing. Digital printing office. Jeonju, Korea, 183-184.
13 Park, S. A., A. Y. Lee, K. C. Son, W. L. Lee, and D. S. Kim. 2016. Gardening intervention for physical and psychological health benefits in elderly women at community centers. HortTechnology, 26(4), 474-483.   DOI
14 Park, T. H. and I. S. Lee. 2012. Effects of the Urban Farm Program on the Participants’ Sense of Community. Korea Institute of Landscape Architecture, 40(5):119-128.   DOI
15 Rowe, J. W. and Kahn, R. L. 1998. Successful aging, New York: Pantheon Books.
16 Schlein, G and Guerney, B. 1977. Relationship change scale. In Relationship enhancement: skill-training program for therapy, problem prevention, and enrichment, Guerney BG (ed.). Jossey-Bass: San Francisco, CA.
17 Statistics Korea. 2019. Population status and prospect of the global and Korea. Daejon.
18 Yoo, Y. K. and H. Y. Jeong. 2010. Effect of horticultural therapy program on the depression and self-esteem of the older adult in facilities. People Plants Environ, 13(4):7-15.
19 Yoon, B. J. 2016. Differential effects on self-rated health by socioeconomic class. Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics, 41(1):35-42.   DOI
20 Choi, H. K. 2010. A critical review on new aging policy narratives-focused on active aging, successful aging, and productive aging. Korea Social Policy Review, 17(3):41-65.   DOI
21 Choi, S. J. 2003. A study on the improvement of housing policy for the elderly in Korea. The Challenges of an aging society and the plan of welfare for the elderly.
22 Chu, H. Y., M. F. Chen, C. C. Tsai, H. S. Chan, and T. L. Wu. 2019. Efficacy of a horticultural activity program for reducing depression and loneliness in older residents of nursing homes in Taiwan. Geriatric Nursing, 40(4), 386-391.   DOI
23 Derrogatis, L. R., Lipman, R. S., and Covi, I. (1973). The SCL-90: An outpatient psychiatric rating scale. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 9, 13-28.
24 Farmer, M. M. and Ferraro, K. F. 1997. Distress and perceived health : Mechanisms of health decline. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 39:298-311.   DOI
25 Jeong, H. A. 2008. A literature review a program of intervention of patient geriatric depression. The journal of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia, 2(1):59-67.
26 Yoon, M. J. and K. M. Sung. 2017. The effects of a horticultural program based on coxs interaction model on ability for daily life and depression in older patients with mild dementia. Rehabilitation Nursing, 20(1):12-21.   DOI
27 Yun, S. Y., B. J. Choi, and H. Y. Kim. 2009. The effects of flower arrangement on the balance of feeling and depression of hospitalized elders. People Plants Environ, 12(6):1-5.
28 Ha, M. J. and H. G. Lee. 2019. A phenomenological study on successful aging of elderly women living in rural area. Social Welfare, 71(2):143-174.
29 Han, K. H., S. M. Lee, and J. K. Suh. 2009. Effect of group Horticultural Therapy on the Change of Depression and Self-esteem in Older Adult. People Plants Environ, 12(40):1-12.
30 Jang, H. S., G. M. Gim, S. J. Jeong, and J. S. Kim. 2018. Effects of plant cultivating activity for reducing parental stress. J. People Plants Environ, 21(3):203-211.   DOI
31 Jung, J. Y., Y. C. Lee, H. J. Lee, and W. K. Cho. 2016. Effect of horticultural therapy on physical activity and stress for elderly. Academic conference of Society for people, plants, and environment, vol. 2016(06):191-192.
32 Kang, H. K., S. J. Back, and J. H. Kim. 2015. The impact of green activities on stress and depression in senior citizens. People Plants Environ, 18(1):21-28.   DOI
33 Kim, K. I., J. H. Kim, and H. T. Won. 1984. Implementation outline of an examination for short-term mental diagnosis. Seoul, Jungang jeokseong chulpansa.
34 Kim H. S., M. N. Jeong, and G. S. Son. 2005. A solution plan among generations on aged man problem in an aging society. Korean policy sciences review, 9(1):73-93.
35 Kim M. S. and J. W. Ko. 2013. The effect of the elderly's leasure activity on their health and the mediation role of family support. Journal of welfare for the aged, vol. 60, pp. 35-54.
36 Kim, C. M. and G. L. Lee. 2017. The effect of a nature-friendly integration program on self-esteem and depression of the elderly in nursing home residents. People plants Environ, 20(3):239-245.   DOI