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http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2022.25.11.1564

An Energy Efficient Multi-Chaning Routing Protocol using Angle of Arrival for WSN  

Chae, Ji-Hoon (Computer Science & Engineering, Korea National Defense University)
Kwon, Tae-Wook (Graduate School of Defense Management, Korea National Defense University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Multimedia Society / v.25, no.11, 2022 , pp. 1564-1571 More about this Journal
Abstract
Wireless sensor network(WSN) is being used in various fields such as reconnaissance, echelon scale identification, weather observation, etc. using small sensors in an environment without a network infrastructure environment. In addition, WSN uses limited battery power, so study on routing protocols to extend the lifetime of the network is important. PEGASIS, a hierarchical routing protocol, accounts for the majority of energy-efficient routing protocol studies and is well known as a representative protocol. In this study, based on PEGASIS, we propose a protocol that constructs multiple chains rather than one chain using the AoA of nodes. The proposed protocol has the advantage of reducing the transmission distance of nodes and eliminating unnecessary transmissions, thereby increasing energy efficiency compared to the existing protocols.
Keywords
WSN; PEGASIS; Routing Protocol; Multiple Chains; Angle of Arrival;
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