Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2020.23.10.1250

Tomato Crop Disease Classification Using an Ensemble Approach Based on a Deep Neural Network  

Kim, Min-Ki (Dept. of Computer Engineering, Gyeongsang National University Engineering Research Institute)
Publication Information
Abstract
The early detection of diseases is important in agriculture because diseases are major threats of reducing crop yield for farmers. The shape and color of plant leaf are changed differently according to the disease. So we can detect and estimate the disease by inspecting the visual feature in leaf. This study presents a vision-based leaf classification method for detecting the diseases of tomato crop. ResNet-50 model was used to extract the visual feature in leaf and classify the disease of tomato crop, since the model showed the higher accuracy than the other ResNet models with different depths. We propose a new ensemble approach using several DCNN classifiers that have the same structure but have been trained at different ranges in the DCNN layers. Experimental result achieved accuracy of 97.19% for PlantVillage dataset. It validates that the proposed method effectively classify the disease of tomato crop.
Keywords
Crop Disease Classification; Ensemble Approach; Deep Neural Network;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 G. Xu, F. Zhang, S.G. Shah, Y. Ye, and H. Mao, “Use of Leaf Color Images to Identify Nitrogen and Potassium Deficient Tomatoes,” Pattern Recognition Letters, Vol. 32, No. 11, pp. 1584-1590, 2011.   DOI
2 S. Kaur, S. Pandey, and S. Goel, “Plant Disease Identification and Classification Through Leaf Images: A Survey,” Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 507-530, 2019.   DOI
3 Z. Husin, A. Aziz, A. Shakaff, and R. Farook, "Feasibility Study on Plant Chili Disease Detection Using Image Processing Techniques," Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Systems Modeling and Simulation, pp. 291-296, 2012.
4 T. Youwen, L. Tianlai, and N. Yan, "The Recognition of Cucumber Disease Based on Image Processing and Support Vector Machine," Proceedings of the Congress on Image and Signal Processing, pp. 262-267, 2008.
5 U. Mokhtar, N.E. Bendary, A.E. Hassenian, E. Emary, M.A. Mahmoud, H. Hefny, et al., "SVM-based Detection of Tomato Leaves Diseases," Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, Vol. 323, pp. 641-652, 2015.   DOI
6 H. Sabrol and S. Kumar, "Plant Leaf Disease Detection Using Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Classification," Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, Vol. 943, pp. 434-443, 2020.   DOI
7 B. Ashqar and S.A. Naser, “Image-based Tomato Leaves Diseases Detection Using Deep Learning,” International Journal of Academic Engineering Research, Vol. 2, No. 12, pp. 10-16, 2018.
8 A.K. Rangarajan, R. Purushothaman, and A. Ramesh, "Tomato Crop Disease Classification Using Pre-trained Deep Learning Algorithm," Proceedings of the International Conference on Robitcs and Smart Manufacturing, pp. 1040-1047, 2018.
9 D. Jia, D. Wei, S. Richard, L.J. Li, K. Li, F.F. Li, et al., "ImageNet: A Large-scale Hierarchical Image Database," Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 248-255, 2009.
10 M. Sardogan, A. Tuncer, and Y. Ozen, "Plant Leaf Disease Detection and Classification Based on CNN with LVQ Algorithm," Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Science and Engineering, pp. 382-385, 2018.
11 S. Sladojevic, M. Arsenovic, A. Anderla, D. Culibrk, and D. Stefanovic, "Deep Neural Networks Based Recognition of Plant Diseases by Leaf Image Classification," Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, Vol. 2016, pp. 1-11, 2016.
12 K. He, X. Zhang, S. Ren, and J. Sun, "Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition," Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 770-778, 2016.
13 K. Pasupa and W. Sunhem, "A Comparison between Shallow and Deep Architecture Classifiers on Small Dataset," Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Technology and Electronical Engineering, pp. 1-6, 2016.
14 A. Krizhevsky, B. Sutskever, and G.E. Hinton, "ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks," Proceedings of the Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1097-1105, 2012.
15 M.D. Zeiler and R. Fergus, "Visualizing and Understanding Convolutional Networks," Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 814-833, 2014.
16 A. Krizhevsky, Learning Multiple Layers of Features from Tiny Images, Tech Report, 2009.
17 S. Park, J. Kim, and D. Kim, “A Study on Classification Performance Analysis of Convolutional Neural Network Using Ensemble Learning Algorithm,” Journal of Korea Multimedia Society, Vol. 22, No. 6, pp. 665-675, 2019.   DOI
18 D. Hughes and M. Salath, "An Open Access Repository of Images on Plant Health to Enable the Development of Mobile Disease Diagnostics," arXiv Preprint arXiv:1511. 08060v2, 2015.