Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2018.21.10.1162

An Image-based Augmented Reality System for Multiple Users using Multiple Markers  

Moon, Ji won (School of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Handong Global University)
Park, Dong woo (School of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Handong Global University)
Jung, Hyun suk (School of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Handong Global University)
Kim, Young hun (School of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Handong Global University)
Hwang, Sung Soo (School of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Handong Global University)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper presents an augmented reality system for multiple users. The proposed system performs ar image-based pose estimation of users and pose of each user is shared with other uses via a network server. For camera-based pose estimation, we install multiple markers in a pre-determined space and select the marker with the best appearance. The marker is detected by corner point detection and for robust pose estimation. the marker's corner points are tracked by optical flow tracking algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed system successfully provides an augmented reality application to multiple users even when users are rapidly moving and some of markers are occluded by users.
Keywords
Augmented Reality; Jitter Removal; Optical Flow; Tracking; Marker Selection;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 T. Nilsen, J. Looser, "Tankwar Tabletop War Gaming in Augmented Reality," Proceedings of 2nd International Workshop on Pervasive Gaming Applications, pp. 86-91, 2005.
2 G.Y. Seo. "A Study on the Utilization Methods of Educational Content Based on the Analysis of Mobile Games," Journal of Digital Contents Society, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 125-134, 2013.   DOI
3 A. Davison, I. Reid, N. Morton, and O. Stasse, "Mono Slam: Real-time Single Camera Slam," IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 29, No. 6, pp. 1052-1067, 2007.   DOI
4 D. Wanger, T. Langlotz, and D. Schmalstieg, "Robust and Unbtrusive Marker Tracking on Mobile Phones," Proceeding of IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixedand Augmented Reality, pp. 225-234, 2008.
5 D.W. Park, J.W. Moon, H.S. Jung, and Y.H. Kim "Augmented Reality System Robust to Speed and Viewing Limits Based on Multi ArUco Markers," Proceedings of HCI Korea, pp. 916-920, 2018.
6 A. Andritydi, Augmented Reality with ARToolKit, Augmented Reality Team, Bandar Lampung, 2011
7 M.A. Raul, J.M.M. Montiel, and J.D. Tardos, "ORB-SLAM: A Versatile and Accurate Monocular SLAM System," IEEE Transactions on Robotics, Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 1147-1163, 2015.   DOI
8 Optical Flow(2017). https://docs.opencv.org/3.3.1/d7/d8b/tutorial_py_lucas_kanade.html (accessed Jul. 01, 2018)
9 J. Y. Bouguet, Pyramidal Implementation of the Affine Lucas Kanade Feature Tracker Description of the Algorithm, Intel Corporation, 2001.
10 H.H. Kim, "Techniques on Multi-Marker for the Implementation of Augmented Reality," Korean Society of Computer and Information, Vol. 15, No 11, pp. 109-116, 2010.
11 D.U. Sohn, J.M. Lee, and Y.S. Moon, "Improvement of Jittering Using Adaptive Thresholding in Marker-Based Augmented Reality," Proceedings of IEEK, pp. 363-364, 2010.
12 K.W. Chio, D.U. Jung, S.H. Lee, and J.S. Choi, "Interaction Augment Reality System using a Hand Motion," Journal of Korea Multimedia Society, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 425-438, 2012.   DOI
13 J.H. Yoon, B.J. Lee, and J.S. Park, "Stabilizing Camera Posed in Marker Tracking Using History Buffer," Korea Information Science Society, Vol. 33, No. 2(B), pp. 448-452, 2006.
14 R.T. Azuma, "A Survey of Augmented Reality," Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, Vol. 6, No. 5, pp. 355-385, 2006.