Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2017.20.8.1387

Smart Safety Hat for Elderly Pedestrians  

Ko, Jooyoung (Institute for Education Development, Andong National Univ)
Publication Information
Abstract
As rate in an elderly population and expanding their range of activity rapidly increase, the demographics of the elderly population on a use of transportation also rise. Elderly pedestrians often find it difficult to react promptly to the traffic accidents as they are less perceptive of the dangers present under the situation. More than half of the elderly traffic accidents are elderly pedestrian accidents in road. Therefore, we design and implement smart safety hat for safety of elderly pedestrian. The smart safety hat binds stripe-shaped LED around a hat in order for a driver to perceive pedestrian easy and quickly. Features of smart safety hat include controlling the number of LEDs by using a light sensor and warning through vibration using a sound sensor. Also, we used Bluetooth to communicate with the smartphone to enable user customization of the light and numbers of LEDs.
Keywords
Elderly Safety; Eldery Pedestrians; Smart Clothing; Lilypad; Bluetooth; IoT;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 K. Kim, "The Traffic Accident Characteristics and Reduction Methods of Elderly Pedestrian in Accordance with the Advent of the Aging Society-Focused on Jeju," Journal of The Korea Contents Association, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 197-207, 2015.   DOI
2 W. Ji, “Analyzing and Measuring Causes of Traffic Accidents for Elderly Pedestrians,” Journal of The Korea Gerontological Society, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 843-853, 2010.
3 OECD, Ageing and Transport: Mobility Needs and Safety Issues, pp. 61, 2001.
4 I. Tournier, A. Dommes, and V. Cavallo, "Review of Safety and Mobility Issues Among Older Pedestrians," Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol. 91, pp. 24-35, 2016.   DOI
5 Gumiilbo Newspaper Report, http://gmilbo.net/news/article.html?no=10196, (accessed Feb., 2, 2017).
6 J. Ko and J. Shim, Smart Clothing That Makes Beginner Level User LilyPad Arduino, Chaos Book, Seoul, 2015.
7 J. Shim, J. Ko, Y. Lee, and W. Jeong, Jamicama Arduino, Hanteemdeia, Seoul, 2013.
8 J. Ko and J. Shim, "A Comparison of the Construction for IoT System in Smart Clothing," Journal of Multimedia and Information System, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 327-332, 2015.   DOI
9 H. Park, B. Jeon, W. Park, S. Park, and S. Lee, "Smart-Clothes System for Realtime Privacy Monitoring on Smart-Phone," Journal of Korea Multimedia Society, Vol. 16, No. 8, pp. 962-971, 2013.   DOI
10 Adafruit, https://www.adafruit.com/ (accessed Jan., 30, 2012).
11 J.E. Shim, J.B. Shim, J. Ko, and J.C. Shim, Kuljam App Inventor, Chaos Book, Seoul, 2014.
12 Future Population Estimation: 2015-2065, Statistics Korea, http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/index.action (accessed Jan., 23, 2017).
13 Traffic Accident Analysis System, http://taas.koroad.or.kr/sta/acs/gus/selectOdsnPdstrnTfcacd.do?menuId=WEB_KMP_OVT_TAS_PPT, (accessed Jan., 23, 2017).
14 K. Lim, “A Study on the Characteristics of Elderly Traffic Accident and Safety Measures in Korea,” Journal of Environmental Studies, Vol. 35, No. 1, pp. 1-27, 1997.
15 KOROAD, Analysis of the Causes of Traffic Accidents and Prevention Measures for the Elderly, KOROAD, Wonju, 2005.