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http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2013.16.9.1077

Dynamically Adjusted Probabilistic Broadcasting Mechanism based on Distance Ratio and Node Density for MANETs  

Kim, Jae Soo (경북대학교 과학기술대학 컴퓨터정보학부)
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Abstract
As broadcasting is the process that a node sends a packet to all nodes in the network. it is basic process used for discovering of a routes to a node and disseminating of control information message in Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET). In this paper, we propose dynamically adjusted probabilistic mechanism based on distance ratio and node density for broadcasting in MANETs. The distance ratio can be calculated as the ratio of the radio strength length to the distance from sender of a node, and node density can be get from 1-hop nodes of neighbours. A mobile node receiving broadcast packets determines the probability of rebroadcasting considering distance ratio and node density of itself. Rebroadcast probability will be set as low value to a node which is located in nearby area of sender and has high 1-hop node density, So it reduces packets transmission caused by the early die-out of rebroadcast packets. Compared with the simple flooding and fixed probabilistic flooding by simulation, our approach shows better performances results. Proposed algorithm can reduce the rebroadcast packet delivery more than 30% without scanting reachability, where as it shows up to 96% reachability compared with flooding.
Keywords
Mobile Ad-Hoc Network, MANET; Ad Hoc Routing; Broadcasting; Probabilistic Broadcasting; Ad Hoc Broadcasting;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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