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http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2013.16.12.1465

Air Pollutants Tracing Model using Perceptron Neural Network and Non-negative Least Square  

Yu, Suk-Hyun (Dept. of Information & Communications Engineering, Anyang Univ.)
Kwon, Hee-Yong (Dept. of Computer Science Engineering, Anyang Univ.)
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Abstract
In this paper, air pollutant tracing models using perceptron neural network(PNN) and non-negative least square(NNLS) are proposed. When the measured values of the air pollution and the contribution concentration of each source by chemical transport modeling are given, they estimate and trace the amount of the air pollutants emission from each source. Two kinds of emissions data are used in the experiments : CH4 and N2O of Geumgo-dong landfill greenhouse gas, and PM10 of 17 areas in Northeast Asia and eight regions of the Korean Peninsula. Emission values were calculated using pseudo inverse method, PNN and NNLS. Pseudo inverse method could be used for the model, but it may have negative emission values. In order to deal with the problem, we used the PNN and NNLS methods. As a result, the estimation using the NNLS is closer to the measured values than that using PNN. The proposed tracing models have better utilization and generalization than those of conventional pseudo inverse model. It could be used more efficiently for air quality management and air pollution reduction.
Keywords
Air Pollution Tracing Model; Perceptron; Non-negative Least Square;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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