Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2012.15.6.711

Comparison of LoG and DoG for 3D reconstruction in haptic systems  

Sung, Mee-Young (인천대학교 컴퓨터공학부)
Kim, Ki-Kwon (인천대학교 컴퓨터공학부)
Publication Information
Abstract
The objective of this study is to propose an efficient 3D reconstruction method for developing a stereo-vision-based haptics system which can replace "robotic eyes" and "robotic touch." The haptic rendering for 3D images requires to capture depth information and edge information of stereo images. This paper proposes the 3D reconstruction methods using LoG(Laplacian of Gaussian) algorithm and DoG(Difference of Gaussian) algorithm for edge detection in addition to the basic 3D depth extraction method for better haptic rendering. Also, some experiments are performed for evaluating the CPU time and the error rates of those methods. The experimental results lead us to conclude that the DoG method is more efficient for haptic rendering. This paper may contribute to investigate the effective methods for 3D image reconstruction such as in improving the performance of mobile patrol robots.
Keywords
stereo vision; 3D reconstruction; haptic rendering; LoG(Laplacian of Gaussian); DoG(Difference of Gaussian);
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 D. Marr and E. Hildreth, "Theory of Edge Detection," Proce. of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences, Vol. 207, No.1167, pp. 187-217, 1980.   DOI
2 Steve R. Gunn, "On the Discrete Representation of the Laplacian of Gaussian," Pattern Recognition, Vol.32, No.8, pp. 1463-1472, 1999.   DOI
3 Difference of Gaussians, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difference_of_Gaussians, 2011.
4 Massimo Bertozzi, "GOLD: A Parallel Real- Time Stereo Vision System for Generic ob- Stacle and Lane Detection," IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, Vol.7, No.1, pp. 62-81, 1998.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Liang Zhao, "Stereo-and Neural Network- Based Pedestrian Detection," IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Vol.1, No.3, pp. 148-154, 2000.   DOI
6 Don Murray and James J. Little, "Using Real- Time Stereo Vision for Mobile Robot Navigation," Autonomous Robots, Vol.8, No.2, pp. 161-171, 2000.   DOI
7 J. Brian, Rogers and Ian P. Howard, Binocular Vision and Stereopsis, Oxford Psychology Series, Oxford University Press, 1995.
8 M.A. Srinivasan and C. Basdogan, "Haptics in Virtual Environments: Taxonomy, Research Status and Challenges," Computers & Graphics, Vol.21, Issue 4, pp. 393-404, 1997.   DOI
9 T.H. Massie, Design of a Three Degree of Freedom Force-Reflecting Haptic Interface, BS Thesis, MIT EECS Department, 1993.
10 William R. Mark, Scott C. Randolph, Mark Finch, James M. Van Verth, and Russell M. Taylor II, "Adding Force Feedback to Graphics Systems: Issues and Solutions," Proc. of The 23rd Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques (SIGGRAPH '96) , pp. 447-452, 1996.
11 K. Salisbury, F. Conti, and F. Barbagli, "Haptic rendering: Introductory Concepts," IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, Vol.24, No.2, pp. 24-32, 2004.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 이환문, 김기권, 성미영, "만질 수 있는 비디오를 위한 햅틱 렌더링 기술", 멀티미디어학회논문지, 제13권, 제5호, pp. 691-701, 2010.   과학기술학회마을
13 A. Yamamoto. et al. "Electrostatic Tactile Display with Thin Film Slider and Its Application to Tactile Telepresentation Systems," Transaction on Visualization and Computer Graphics, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 168-177, 2006.   DOI
14 Gary R. Bradski, and Adrian Kaehler, "Robot- Vision Signal Processing Primitives," IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol.25, Issue 1, pp. 130-133, 2008.
15 Janne Heikkila and Olli Silven, "A Four-Step Camera Calibration Procedure with Implicit Image Correction," IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR '97) , pp. 1106-1112, 1997.
16 Gary R. Bradski, Vadim Pisarevsky, and Jean-Yves Bouguet, Open Source Computer Vision Library, Springer, 1st edition, New York/Heidelberg, 2006.
17 Mohsen Sharifi, Mahmoud Fathy, and Maryam Tayefeh Mahmoudi, "A Classified and Comparative Study of Edge Detection Algorithms," Proc. of the International Conference on Information Technology: Coding and Computing (ITCC '02) , pp. 117-120, 2002.
18 John Canny, "A Computational Approach to Edge Detection," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.8, No.6, pp. 679-698, 1986.   DOI   ScienceOn