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http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2011.14.10.1252

Content based Video Segmentation Algorithm using Comparison of Pattern Similarity  

Won, In-Su (인하대학교 전자공학과)
Cho, Ju-Hee (인하대학교 전자공학과)
Na, Sang-Il (인하대학교 전자공학과)
Jin, Ju-Kyong (인하대학교 전자공학과)
Jeong, Jae-Hyup (인하대학교 전자공학과)
Jeong, Dong-Seok (인하대학교 IT공대)
Publication Information
Abstract
In this paper, we propose the comparison method of pattern similarity for video segmentation algorithm. The shot boundary type is categorized as 2 types, abrupt change and gradual change. The representative examples of gradual change are dissolve, fade-in, fade-out or wipe transition. The proposed method consider the problem to detect shot boundary as 2-class problem. We concentrated if the shot boundary event happens or not. It is essential to define similarity between frames for shot boundary detection. We proposed 2 similarity measures, within similarity and between similarity. The within similarity is defined by feature comparison between frames belong to same shot. The between similarity is defined by feature comparison between frames belong to different scene. Finally we calculated the statistical patterns comparison between the within similarity and between similarity. Because this measure is robust to flash light or object movement, our proposed algorithm make contribution towards reducing false positive rate. We employed color histogram and mean of sub-block on frame image as frame feature. We performed the experimental evaluation with video dataset including set of TREC-2001 and TREC-2002. The proposed algorithm shows the performance, 91.84% recall and 86.43% precision in experimental circumstance.
Keywords
Content based Video Segmentation; Pattern Similarity; Video Retrieval; Shot Boundary Detection;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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