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Antibacterial Activity and Component Analysis of Persicaria perfoliata Extracts  

Kim, Sun-Young (Department of Fine Chemistry, College of Nature and Life Science, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Research Center for Development of Green Cosmetic)
Won, Doo-Hyun (Department of Fine Chemistry, College of Nature and Life Science, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Research Center for Development of Green Cosmetic)
Park, Soo-Nam (Department of Fine Chemistry, College of Nature and Life Science, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Research Center for Development of Green Cosmetic)
Publication Information
Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters / v.38, no.3, 2010 , pp. 278-282 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the antibacterial activity and component analysis of Persicaria perfoliata extracts were investigated. MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) values of ethyl acetate fraction from P. perfoliata on Escherichia coli, Propionibacterium acnes, and Staphylococcus aureus were 0.25%, equally. The results showed that the antibacterial activity of the ethyl acetate fraction was the highest in the S. aureus and P. acnes. Ethyl acetate fraction from P. perfoliata extracts showed 5 bands in TLC and 8 peaks in HPLC (320nm). In HPLC chromatogram of ethyl acetate fraction, first main peak 2 (24.99%) and peak 3 (22.65%) were identified as quercetin-3-o-glucuronide and isoquercitrin in the order of elution time. Also, in HPLC chromatogram of deglycosylated fraction, main peak 2 (76.93%) was identified as quercetin in the order of elution time. And these components are very effective as antioxidants. Thus, these results indicate that extract/fractions of P. perfoliata can be applicable to new functional cosmetics for antioxidant, antibacterial activity.
Keywords
Persicaria perfoliata; antibacterial activity; methyl paraben; quercetin; flavonoid; cosmetics;
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