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An Ecological Analysis of Lichens Distributed in Rocks of Coast and Field in U-do by Molecular Technique  

Gang, Hyeong-Il (Department of Environmental EducaSunchon National University)
Yun, Byeong-Jun (Biomaterial Research Division, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biochemistry)
Kim, Seong-Hyeon (Department of Environmental EducaSunchon National University)
Sin, Deok-Ja (Department of Environmental EducaSunchon National University)
Kim, Hyeon-U (Department of Environmental EducaSunchon National University)
Heo, Jae-Seon (Department of Environmental EducaSunchon National University)
Gang, Ui-Seong (Korea Lichen Research institute, Sunchon National University, Department of Computer Education, Sunchon National University)
O, Gye-Heon (Department of Life Science, Soonchunhyang University)
Go, Yeong-Jin (Korea Lichen Research institute, Sunchon National University, Department of Applied Biology, Sun chon National University)
Publication Information
Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters / v.32, no.4, 2004 , pp. 334-340 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was initially performed to obtain fundamental data on lichen distribution depending on environmental condiLichens distributed on coastal rocks atleast 20 m far away from the coast were also investigated. Analyof morphological characteristics and rDNA ITS clones revealed that lichens containing 9 families and 15 genera were distributed in coastal rocks of V-do, while lichens containing 10 families and 14 genera were in field rocks, demonstrating little difference of diversity between both sites. Foliose lichens such as PhaeophysPhyscia, Pyxine belonging to the family Physciaceae were representatives distributed in coastal rocks of V-do, along with Xanthoparmelia belonging to Parmeliaceae, fruticose lichens such as Ramalina to Ramaliand crustose lichen Lecanora to Lecanoraceae. In contrast, foliose lichen Cladonia belonging to the family Cladoniaceae, fruitcose lichen Stereocaulon to Streocaulaceae, and crustose lichen Porpidia to Porpidwere found only on the surface of field rocks. Crustose lichens containing genera Caloplaca, CanDirinaria, Graphis, Rhizocarpon, and Pertusaria were rarely distributed in coastal rocks, and most of them were also found in field rocks.
Keywords
Lichens; rDNA ITS; U-do; PCR;
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