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Identification of a Protein Kinase using a FITC-labelled Synthetic Peptide in Streptomyces griseus IFO 13350  

허진행 (명지대학교 이과대학 생명과학과)
정용훈 (명지대학교 이과대학 생명과학과)
김종희 (명지대학교 이과대학 생명과학과)
신수경 (명지대학교 이과대학 생명과학과)
현창구 (명지대학교 이과대학 생명과학과)
홍순광 (충북대학교 과학교육과)
Publication Information
Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters / v.30, no.3, 2002 , pp. 235-240 More about this Journal
Abstract
Streptomycetes is a group of Gram-positive soil bacteria that growas a branching vegetative mycelium leading to the formation of spores, and display a physiological differenti-ation related to the synthesis of many secondary metabolites including antibiotics. Their complex life cycle and multicellular differentiation require various levels of regulation and types of signal transduction systems including eukaryotic-type serine/threonine protein kinases and prokaryotic-type histidine/aspartic acid protein kinases. Akt kinase that was found in cells is a sorine/threonine kinase controlling signal pathway for multi-tude of important cellular events. The activation or inactivation of Akt kinase in the cell is one of the critical regulatory points to deliver cell proliferation, differentiation, survival or apoptosis signal. To find the regula-tory protein homologous to Akt in Streptomyces, the fluorescien-labeled synthetic peptide (FITC-TRRSR-TESIT) was designed from the consensus sequence of target proteins for Akt kinase. From the difference of the mobility between the nonphosphorylated and phosphorylated synthetic peptides on Agarose gel electro-phoresis, the Akt-phosphorylating activity was monitored. The cell-free extract prepared from Streptomyces griseus IFO 13350 and the Akt homologous protein was purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation and many steps of column chromatographies such as, DEAE-Sepharose, Mono Q, Resource Phenyl-Soporose and Gel permeation column chromatographies. As a result, the protein phosphorylating the fluorescien-labeled Akt substrate was identified and it's molecular weight was estimated as 39 kDa on SDS-PAGE.
Keywords
Streptomyces; Akt kinase; FITC-labelled synthetic peptide;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 3
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