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http://dx.doi.org/10.7845/kjm.2017.6074

Comparison of microbial community profiling on traditional fermented soybean products (Deonjang, Gochujang) produced in Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, and Jeju province area  

Cho, Sung Ho (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Park, Hae Suk (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Jo, Seung Wha (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Yim, Eun Jung (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Yang, Ho Yeon (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Ha, Gwang Su (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Kim, Eun Ji (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Yang, Seung Jo (ChunLab, Inc.)
Jeong, Do Yeon (Microbial Institute for Fermentation Industry)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Microbiology / v.53, no.1, 2017 , pp. 39-48 More about this Journal
Abstract
In order to evaluate the diversity of microbial population of Korean traditional Deonjang and Gochujang produced in Jeju, Jeonnam, and Jeonbuk province area, microbial communities were analyzed using next generation sequencing. In this result, the dominant bacteria of Deonjang in three area were Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Tetragenococcus halophilus, and Bacillus was major dominant bacteria in Jeonnam (43.16%) and Jeonbuk (64.54%) area. But in Jeju area, Bacillus was 0.22%, which was significantly different from the other two. Equally, the dominant fungi of Deonjang in 3 area were Candida versatilis. Common fungus in Jeonnam and Jeonbuk area was Candida sp., respectively, 64.22% and 33.68% and Micor sp. was a common fungus in Jeonnam (15.66%) and Jeonbuk area (36.73%). But in Jeju area, Candida sp. and Zygosaccharomyces rouxii were dominant than mold. Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and B. amyloliquenfaciens were the preminant bacteria in the traditional Gochujang in three regions. But there were no common dominant fungi in the 3 regions. Aspergillus sp. and Rhizopus sp. prevailed in Jeju and Jeonnam region, and Zygosaccharomycess rouxii predominanted in Jeonbuk area. These results suggested that the difference in the samples collected for the study were classified into similar groups according to the characteristics of each sample rather than regional characteristics.
Keywords
Deonjang; Gochujang; bacteria; fungi; metagenomics; pyrosequencing;
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