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Chungkookjang Fermentation of Mixture of Barley, Wormwood, Sea Tangle, and Soybean  

유형재 (호서대학교 자연과학부 생명과학전공)
이동석 (인제대학교 의생명공학대학 임상병리학)
김한복 (호서대학교 자연과학부 생명과학전공)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Microbiology / v.40, no.1, 2004 , pp. 49-53 More about this Journal
Abstract
Barley, wormwood, sea tangle, and soybean were fermented by Bacillus licheniformis B 1 to make Chungkookjang with better flavor and aroma. Maximal protease activity in mixed grains was observed one day after inoculation. pH increased to 8.4 two days after inoculation. Browning material derived from interaction between sugar and amino acids increased 20-fold. Thus, it is proved that Chungkookjang can be made in the mixed grains. Antioxidant activities of mixed fermented grains dissolved in ethanol or methanol (0.2 and 1 %) increased depending on their concentrations. Antioxidant activities were determined using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). One % of powder Chungkookjang dissolved in methanol showed highest antioxidant activity. Systolic blood pressure of hypertensive volunteers who took 20 g of mixed fermented powder decreased on average by 10 mmHg in 2 h. Preference of mixed fermented soybean containing barley, wormwood, sea tangle to fermented soybean was demonstrated by t-test analysis. Mixed fermented grains can be developed as a functional food to lower hypertension.
Keywords
antioxidant; Chungkookjang; high blood pressure; melanoidin; peptide; protease;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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