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Cloning and Sequence Analysis of the xyIL Gene Responsible for 4CBA-Dihydrodiol Dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas sp. S-47  

박동우 (Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, and Research Institute for Genitic Engineering)
이상만 (Department of Life Science)
가종옥 (농업생명학과)
김지경 (Dept. of Microbiology and Research Ins. of Genetic Eng.)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Microbiology / v.38, no.4, 2002 , pp. 275-275 More about this Journal
Abstract
Pseudomonas sp. S-47 is capable of catabolizing 4-chlorobenzoate (4CBA) as carbon and energy sources under aerobic conditions via the mesa-cleavage pathway. 4CBA-dioxygenase and 4CBA-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (4CBA-DD) catalyzed the degradation af 4CBA to produce 4-chlorocatechol in the pathway. In this study, the xylL gene encoding 4CBA-DD was cloned from the chromosomal DNA of Pseudomonas sp. S-47 and its nucleotide sequence was analyzed. The xylL gene was found to be composed of 777 nucleotide pairs and to encode a polypeptide of 28 kDa with 258 amino acid residues. The deduced amino acid sequence of the dehydrogenase (XylL) from strain S-47 exhibited 98% and 60% homologies with these of the corresponding enzymes, Pseudomonas putida mt-2 (XyIL) and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus (BenD), respectively. However, the amino arid sequences show 30% or less homology with those of Pseudomonas putida (BnzE), Pseudomonas putida Fl (TodD), Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes KF707 (BphB), and Pseudomonas sp. C18 (NahB). Therefore, the 4CBA-dihydrodiol dehdrogenase of strain S-47 belongs to the group I dehydrogenase involved in the degradation of mono-aryls with a carboxyl group.
Keywords
xylL; 4CBA-dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (4CBA-DD); nucleotide sequence; 4CBA degradation; Pseudomonas sp. S-47;
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