Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.18857/jkpt.2018.30.4.117

The Impact of Vibration Exercises on Shoulder Muscle Thickness  

Jeong, Jin-Gyu (Department of Physical Therapy, Chunnam Techno University)
Park, Jae-Cheol (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Nambu University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy / v.30, no.4, 2018 , pp. 117-122 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine the effect of vibration exercises generated from an $XCO^{(R)}$ trainer on supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and deltoid muscle thickness. Methods: Thirty subjects were evenly divided into two groups. Muscle thickness was measured by a sonogram prior to the study, and at three and six weeks after the intervention. Changes in muscle thickness were analyzed using a repeated measure analysis of variance (ANOVA). The significance level for the statistical test was set at ${\alpha}=0.05$. Results: A statistically significant differences in timing, interactions between timing and the groups, and between-group changes were demonstrated for supraspinatus muscle thickness (p<0.05). A similar finding was reported for infraspinatus, teres minor, and deltoid muscles with regard to the interactions between timing and the groups (p<0.05), although the between-group change did not reach statistical significance (p>0.05). Conclusion: Significant changes were observed in the thickness of the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and deltoid muscles, owing to the use of vibration exercises generated from an $XCO^{(R)}$ trainer. These findings can be used as a foundation for future studies on rehabilitation training.
Keywords
XCO; Thickness; Ultrasosnograph; Vibration;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Cardinale M, Wakeling J. Whole body vibration exercise: Are vibrations good for you? Br J Sports Med. 2005;39(9):585-9.   DOI
2 Buteau JL, Eriksrud O, Hasson SM. Rehabilitation of a glenohumeral instability utilizing the body blade. Physiother Theory Pract. 2007;23(6):333-49.   DOI
3 Kim EK. The Effect of bodyblade training on body alignment of neck and shoulder, muscle activity, stability, and foot pressure at forward head postur. Daegu University. Dissertation of Doctorate Degree. 2014.
4 Cardinale M, Rittweger J. Vibration exercise makes your muscles and bones stronger: Fact or fiction? J Br Menopause Soc. 2006;12(1):12-8.   DOI
5 Cohen LG, Starr A. Vibration and muscle contraction affect somatosensory evoked potentials. Neurology. 1985;35(5):691-8.   DOI
6 Derrick TR, Dereu D, Mclean SP. Impacts and kinematic adjustments during an exhaustive run. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002;34(6):998-1002.   DOI
7 Muller-Wohlfahrt HW, Schmidtlein O. Besser trainieren!: So lernen sie von den neuen erfolgsstrategien der profis. Munchen, Goldmann, 2007.
8 Morat T, Krueger J, Gaedtke A et al. Effects of 12 weeks of nordic walking and XCO walking training on the endurance capacity of older adults. Eur Rev Aging Phys Act. 2017;14(1):16.   DOI
9 Maenhout A, Benzoor M, Werin M et al. Scapular muscle activity in a variety of plyometric exercises. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2016;27:39-45.   DOI
10 Cho W, Park C, Lim H. The effect of trunk strengthening exercise using oscillation on trunk muscle thickness and balance. J Korean Soc Phys Med. 2017;12(2):91-101.   DOI
11 Son SA. The effects of XCO and lumbar stabilization exercise on trunk muscle activity, back strength, and pain in the patients with chronic low back pain. Nambu University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2015.
12 Bogaerts A, Verschueren S, Delecluse C et al. Effects of whole body vibration training on postural control in older individuals: A 1 year randomized controlled trial. Gait Posture. 2007;26(2):309-16.   DOI
13 Juul-Kristensen B, Bojsen-Moller F, Holst E et al. Comparison of muscle sizes and moment arms of two rotator cuff muscles measured by ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Ultrasound. 2000;11(3):161-73.   DOI
14 Rankin G, Stokes M, Newham D. Size and shape of the posterior neck muscles measured by ultrasound imaging: normal values in males and females of different ages. Man Ther. 2005;10(2):108-15.   DOI
15 Lee JA, Kim SY. Reliability of ultrasonography for the longus colli in asymptomatic subjects. J Korean Soc Phys Ther. 2011;23(4):59-66.
16 Page P, Ross O, Rogers M et al. Muscle activity of the upper extremity during oscillation exercise using the Thera-band flexbar. Hand Prints. 2004;21(5):7.
17 Sung N. Analysis and experiment of repetitive measurement. Paju, Free Academy, 1997:113.
18 Page P, Frank C, Lardner R. Assessment and treatment of muscle imbalance: the janda approach. Champaign, Human Kinetics, 2010.
19 Son PY. The effect of XCO exercise and lumbar stabilization exercise on thickness of lumbar muscle and pain disability index with chronic low back pain patients. Nambu University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2015.
20 Cools AM, Dewitte V, Lanszweert F et al. Rehabilitation of scapular muscle balance: which exercises to prescribe? Am J Sports Med. 2007;35(10):1744-51.   DOI
21 Prentice WE, Voight ML. Techniques in musculoskeletal rehabilitation. NewYork, McGraw-Hill Medical, 2001.
22 Lister JL, Del Rossi G, Ma F et al. Scapular stabilizer activity during Bodyblade, cuff weights, and Thera-band use. J Sport Rehabil. 2007;16(1):50-67.   DOI
23 Sokk J, Gapeyeva H, Ereline J et al. Shoulder muscle function in frozen shoulder syndrome patients following manipulation under anesthesia: A 6-month follow-up study. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2013;99(6):699-705.   DOI
24 Tucker WS, Armstrong CW, Gribble PA et al. Scapular muscle activity in overhead athletes with symptoms of secondary shoulder impingement during closed chain exercises. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;91(4):550-6.   DOI
25 Miller MD, Cooper DE, Warner JJ. Review of sports medicine and arthroscopy. Collingwood, Saunders Book Company, 2002.
26 Kisner C, Colby LA, Borstad J. Therapeutic exercise: foundations and techniques. Philadelphia, FA Davis, 2017.
27 Seo H, Lee K, Jung K et al. Reliability and validity of the Korean version of shoulder pain and disability index. J Spec Educ Rehabil Sci. 2012;51(2):319-36.
28 Neumann DA. Kinesiology of the musculoskeletal system-e-book: Foundations for rehabilitation. Amsterdam, Elsevier Health Sciences, 2013.
29 Lim HW. Does Kinesio taping improve vertical jumping performance? J Kor Phys Ther. 2016;28(5):269-73.   DOI
30 Choi EY, Choi H. The effect of exercise using grasping on shoulder muscle activity and muscle thickness of patients with rotator cuff repair. J Kor Phys Ther. 2016;28(1):52-8.   DOI
31 Kim JW, Kim YN. Effect of sling exercise on muscle activity and pain in patients with rotator cuff repair. J Kor Phys Ther. 2017;29(2):45-9.   DOI
32 Kim EJ, Kim SH. A comparison of shoulder stabilizer muscle activities of therapeutic climbing and isometric exercise in patients with shoulder impingement syndrome. J Kor Phys Ther. 2016;28(2):88-94.   DOI
33 Yang DJ, Uhm YH, Kim JH. The biofeedback scapular stabilization exercise in stroke patients effect of muscle activity and function of the upper extremity. J Kor Phys Ther. 2015;27(5):325-31.