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The Influence of Shoes with Different Heels on Movement of Lower Limb Joints during Sit-to-stand  

Kim, Yun-Jin (Department of Physical Therapy, General Graduate School, Catholic University of Daegu)
Park, Ji-Won (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Medical Science, Catholic University of Daegu)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy / v.25, no.2, 2013 , pp. 117-125 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in movement strategies of lower limb joints depending on the type of heel during sit-to-stand. Methods: Twenty healthy females participated in this study. All subjects performed sit-to-stand three times each with three different types of heels - bare feet, 9 cm high-heeled shoes, and unstable shoes. Trails were conducted in random order. Three-dimensional motion analysis systems were used for collection and analysis of the kinematic data of lower limb movements. Results: Results of this study showed kinematic differences in pelvis, hip joints, knee joints, and ankle joints during sit-to-stand based on the type of heels. At the initial sit-to-stand, hip joint flexion, knee joint flexion, ankle joint flexion, and ankle joint inversion showed significant differences. The maximal angles of hip joint flexion, hip joint adduction, knee joint flexion, ankle joint flexion, and ankle joint inversion were significantly different, while hip joint adduction, pelvic forward tilt, hip joint rotation, knee joint flexion, ankle joint flexion, and ankle joint inversion differed significantly during the terminal of sit-to-stand. Conclusion: Therefore, the type of heel played an important role in selection of lower limb movements during sit-to-stand which were essential parts of daily life movements.
Keywords
Sit-to-stand; Different types of heels; Lower limb joints;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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