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Effect of Trunk Control Training on Labile Surface on Relative Impulse in the Persons with Stroke  

Jang, Sang-Hun (Department of Rehabilitation Science, Graduate School, Daegu University)
Ann, Ji-Hyeson (Department of Rehabilitation Science, Graduate School, Daegu University)
Kim, Jin-Sang (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy / v.24, no.2, 2012 , pp. 163-169 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The present study was designed to investigate the effect of trunk control training on the labile surface on relative impulse and balance in stroke patients. Methods: A total of 21 participants were assigned to an experimental group (n=11) or a control group (n=10). In addition to conventional therapy, the experimental group received trunk control training on the swiss ball; 20 minutes, 4 times a week, for 8 weeks. Balance ability was evaluated by FRT (functional reaching test) and TUG (time up and go). In addition relative impulse in 6 areas of the foot (hallux, 1st metatarsal head, 2~3 metatasal head, 4~5 metatasal head, mid foot and heel) were measured using the F-scan system to evaluate locomotion ability during gait. Results: Significant differences in the relative impulse were observed in the areas of the 2~3 metatasal head during gait after exercise in both the control group and experimental group (p<0.05). Also, a significant increase was seen in the hallux after exercise in the experimental group (p<0.05), but no such significant increase was seen in the control group (p>0.05). Significant differences were observed in FRT and TUG in the experimental group but no such significant increase was observed in the control group (p>0.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that trunk control training on labile surface improves the balance in stroke patients and has a positive effect on locomotion ability.
Keywords
Labile surface; Trunk control; Relative impulse;
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