Browse > Article

Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Functional Movement Screen  

An, Seung-Heon (Department of Physical Therapy, National Rehabilitation Center)
Lee, Je-Hoon (Department of Physical Therapy, National Training Center, Korea Olympic Committee)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy / v.22, no.5, 2010 , pp. 83-93 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) for assessing Korean athletes. Methods: A total of 48 patients (37 males and 11 females) participated in this study. Data were acquired after translation of the FMS from English to Korean and cross-cultural adaptation of the this questionnaire. To determine inter-rater reliability, the relationship between the FMS scores obtained by two raters was evaluated using the Kappa coefficient, which was in total agreement with the Intra-Correlation Coefficient (ICC3,1). Concurrent validity was examined by correlating the FMS scores with the Oswestry disability index (ODI) scores and Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores. Results: The raters demonstrated excellent agreement on 7 (above 90%) of the 17 test (72.9 to 97.9%) components. Substantial agreement was seen in 11 of the 17 tests. Two components of the In-line lunge and rotatory stability tests demonstrated moderate agreement. It showed good inter-rater reliability: the Kappa coefficients ranged from 0.42 to 0.97. ICC3,1=0.42~0.99 and 0.93 (total FMS score). Cronbach's alpha for FMS was 0.80. It was not correlated with ODI or VAS. Conclusion: The Korean version of the FMS is a reliable instrument for measuring movement patterns of Korean athletes and for making decisions related to interventions for performance enhancement.
Keywords
Functional movement screen; Pain; Reliability; Validity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Huskisson EC. Measurement of pain. Lancet. 1974;2(7889):1127-31.
2 Ostelo RW, de Vet HC. Clinically important outcomes in low back pain. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2005;19(4): 593-607.   DOI
3 Portney LG, Watkins MP. Foundations of clinical research: applications to practice. 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River, Prentice Hall Health, 2000.
4 Rothstein JM, Echternach JL. Primer on measurement: an introductory guide to measurement issues. Alexandria, American Physical Therapy Association, 1993.
5 Fermanian J. Measuring agreement between 2 observers: a quantitative case. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1984;32(6): 408-13.
6 Kim CS, Chang JS. A reliability study of the scale for contraversive pushing in stroke patients. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2009;21(4):31-6.   과학기술학회마을
7 Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F et al. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000;25(24):3186-91.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Andresen EM. Criteria for assessing the tools of disability outcomes research. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;81(12 Suppl 2):S15-20.
9 Fairbank JC, Couper J, Davies JB et al. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire. Physiotherapy. 1980; 66(8):271-3.
10 Kim DY, Lee SH, Lee HY et al. Validation of the Korean version of the oswestry disability index. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005;30(5):E123-7.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Selfe J, Harper L, Pedersen I et al. Four outcome measures for patellofemoral joint problems part 1. Development and validity. Physiotherapy. 2001;87(10):507-15.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Powers R. Shoulder examination: how to select and perform the appropriate tests. JAAPA. 2010;23(3):22-6.
13 Thorpe JL, Ebersole KT. Unilateral balance performance in female collegiate soccer athletes. J Strength Cond Res. 2008;22(5):1429-33.   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Shrader JA, Popovich JM Jr, Gracey GC et al. Navicular drop measurement in people with rheumatoid arthritis: interrater and intrarater reliability. Phys Ther. 2005;85(7): 656-64.
15 Cook EG, BurtonL, Hogenboom B. The use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function Part 1. N Am J Sports Phys Ther. 2006;1(2):62-72.
16 Cook EG, BurtonL, Hogenboom B. The use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function Part 2. N Am J Sports Phys Ther. 2006;1(3):132-9.
17 Minick KI, Kiesel KB, Burton L et al. Interrater reliability of the functional movement screen. J Strength Cond Res. 2010;24(2):479-86.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Kim JH. Reliability and validity of gaitassessment tools for elderly person. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2009;21(1):41-8.   과학기술학회마을
19 An SH, Lee JH. Reliability and validity of the postural assessment scale for stroke in chronic stroke patients. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2009;21(1):9-18.   과학기술학회마을
20 Silvers HJ, Mandelbaum BR. Prevention of anterior cruciate ligament injury in the female athlete. Br J Sports Med. 2007;41(Suppl 1):i52-9.
21 Vad VB, Bhat AL, Basrai D et al. Low back pain in professional golfers: the role of associated hip and low back range-of-motion deficits. Am J Sports Med. 2004;32(2): 494-7.   DOI   ScienceOn
22 Van Dillen LR, Sahrmann SA, Caldwell CA et al. Trunk rotation-related impairments in people with low back pain who participated in 2 different types of leisure activities: a secondary analysis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2006;36(2): 58-71.
23 Cook EG. Athletic body in balance: optimal movement skills and conditioning for performance. Champaign, Human Kinetics, 2005.
24 Kiesel K, Plisky P, Voight M. Can serious injury in professional football be predicted by a preseason functional movement screen? N Am J Sports Phys Ther. 2007;2(3): 147-58.
25 Wainner RS, Whitman JM, Cleland JA et al. Regional interdependence: a musculoskeletal examination model whose time has come. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007;37(11): 658-60.
26 Wheeler AH, Goolkasian P, Baird AC et al. Development of the Neck Pain and Disability Scale. Item analysis, face, and criterion-related validity. Spine (Phila Pa1976). 1999; 24(13):1290-4.   DOI   ScienceOn
27 Herbert RD, de Noronha M. Stretching to prevent or reduce muscle soreness after exercise. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(4):CD004577.
28 Salaffi F, Leardini G, Canesi B et al. Reliability and validity of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis Index in Italian patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2003; 11(8):551-60.   DOI   ScienceOn
29 Bellamy N, Buchanan WW, Goldmith CHet al. Validation study of WOMAC:a health status instrument for measuring clinically-important patient-relevant outcomes following total hip or knee arthroplasty in osteoarthritis. J Orthop Rheumatol.1988;1:95-108.
30 Herbert RD, Gabriel M. Effects of stretching before and after exercising on muscle soreness and risk of injury: systematic review. BMJ. 2002;325(7362):468.   DOI   ScienceOn
31 Hewett TE, Ford KR, Myer GD. Anterior cruciate ligament injuries in female athletes: Part 2, a meta-analysis of neuromuscular interventions aimed at injury prevention. Am J Sports Med. 2006;34(3):490-8.
32 Pope RP, Herbert RD, Kirwan JD et al. A randomized trial of preexercise stretching for prevention of lower-limb injury. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000;32(2):271-7.   DOI   ScienceOn
33 Giza E, Silvers H, Mandelbaum BR. Anterior cruciate ligament tear prevention in the female athlete. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2005;4(3):109-11.