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http://dx.doi.org/10.5854/JIAPTR.2015.03.31.795

The Effect of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Respiratory Function in Stroke Patient  

Jung, Nam Jin (Kang Hospital)
Ju, Jung Yeol (Kyungwoon University)
Choi, Seok Ju (Taegu Science University)
Shin, Hyung Soo (Kyungwoon University)
Shin, Hee Joon (Kyungwoon University)
Publication Information
Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research / v.6, no.1, 2015 , pp. 795-801 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find out an inspiratory muscles training program's therapeutic effects on stroke patients' respiratory function. For the purpose, this study targeted 20 stroke patients being hospitalized in K hospital in Daegu, and diveded the patients into the both groups of Inspiratory muscle training(IMT) group and control group, randomization. The 10 patients in the IMT group was applied the inspiratory muscles training. The control group was composed of other 10 patients. IMT group was given a inspiratory muscle training program for 30 minutes per times, 5 times a week for 6 weeks. The investigator measured the patients' respiratory function compared changes in the function and ability before and after the IMT. The results of this study are as follows. Investigating the inspiratory muscle training group's lung functions, there appeared some significant differences in the tests the FVC(Forced vital capacity), FEV1(Forced expired volume in one second) before and after the training(p<.05), but the control group had no significant in the same tests before and after(p<.05). The differences in the both groups after depending the inspiratory muscles training were significantly found in the tests of FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC(p<.05). The maximum inspiratory pressure showed some significant differences in the inspiratory muscle training group(p<.05), but didn't show any significant difference in the control group(p>.05). Conclusionally, it will be judged that the inspiratory muscles training program will improve stroke patients' respiratory function, and it is considered that will move up stroke patients' gait and body function.
Keywords
Inspiratory muscle training; Respiratory function; Breathing exercise; Stroke;
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