Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12654/JCS.2022.38.2.07

Study on Material Characteristic of Daegu Modern History Museum Collection Rickshaw  

Lee, Ui Cheon (Department of Conservation and Art Bank, National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art)
Lee, Yeong Ju (Exhibition Division, Daegu Modern History Museum)
Kim, Soo Chul (Department of Conservation Science, Korea National University of Culture Heritage)
Publication Information
Journal of Conservation Science / v.38, no.2, 2022 , pp. 133-143 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we analyzed the rickshaw (Owned by the Daegu Modern History Museum) by measuring each material. The purpose of the study was to identify the materials in modern cultural assets that utilize a variety of materials in a complex way, and establish basic data for preservation and management. Using portable X-ray fluorescence analyzers (P-XRF), species identification, fiber identification, paint film analysis (microscope observation, SEM-EDS, FTIR) on metal, wood, fiber and paint was carried out. Brass, an alloy of Copper, Zinc and Iron, was measured in the metal parts. Further, wooden parts, such as Oak (Quercus acutissima), Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica), Bamboo (Bambusoideae). Torreya nucifera (Torreya spp.) were identified in the body. Fiber parts consisted mainly of cotton, but some parts were also made of leather. In terms of paint, rickshaws were applied with multiple layers, using cashew (synthetic paint used in place of lacquer). In sum, the rickshaw body part appeared to overlap with layers of fiber, metal (soild), paint, and colored (black, red) layer.
Keywords
Rickshaw; Modern cultural heritage; Cultural heritage analysis; Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica); Paint layer analysis; Cashew;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Yang, S.E., 2008, Restoration for modern architectural drawing. Conservation of The Archives. National Archives of Korea, 1, 29-37. (in Korean)
2 National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, 2013, A basic guide to the preservation of modern movable cultural heritage. 4-5. (in Korean)
3 Choi, J.W. and Kim, S.C., 2018, Analysis of lacquer and CNSL using infrared spectrometer and pyrolysis-GC/MS. Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology, 46(1), 1-9. (in Korea with English abstract)   DOI
4 Cultural Heritage Protection Act Article 3, 2012, Act No. 18157. (in Korea with English)
5 Jang, Y.H., Yun, E.Y., Kim, Y.I. and Park, J.Y., 2016, Form and material analysis of Yuso used in Joseon period scroll pantings. Conservation, 17, 69-84. (in Korea with English abstract)
6 Kim, S.C., Choi, J.W. and Lee, J.E., 2016, Study on material characteristic of modern cultural heritage Rickshaw. Journal of Conservation Science, 32(1), 33-42. (in Korea with English abstract)   DOI
7 Lee, U.C., 2021, Analysis of modern and contemporary wooden furniture painting: a study of cases in Korea modern wooden furniture. Master's Dissertation, Korea National University of Cultural Heritage, Buyeo, 1-84. (in Korea with English abstract)
8 Kong, S.H., 2019, Material composition and change of baekdong alloy in the late Joseon period. Korean Journal of Cultural Heritage Studies, 52(3), 38-55. (in Korea with English abstract)
9 Lee, G.T., 1969, Modern transformation Korea, 3. Shintaeyang publisher. (in Korean)
10 Lee, P.W., 1997, The characteristics and usages of Korean wood. Publishing Department of Seoul National University, 26-63. (in Korean)
11 National Folk Museum Korea, 2005, Fiber atlas identification of papermaking fiber. Springer, 27-54. (in Korean)
12 National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, 2020, Natural inorganic pigment. 35-55. (in Korean)
13 Wanju National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, 2020, Memories of exploiting rural areas of Japapnese colonial era: Jeongeup Hwahori village. 154-223. (in Korean)
14 Park, S.J., 1987, Wood tissues and identification. Hyangmoonsa, 284-356. (in Korean)
15 Lee, P.W., 1994, The structure of Korean wood. Jmpub, 16-34. (in Korean)
16 Cho, P.Y., 1989, Seoul General Dictionary. Chungdong publisher. (in Korean)
17 Jang, E.H. and Choe, H.Y., 2014, Report on the modern relics conservation management case. The Journal of Conservation of Culture Properties, 6-19. (in Korea with English abstract)
18 Kim, S.C., 2019, A study on the scientific analysis of the collection of Dongguk University Museum. The Buddhist Art, 30, 73-109. (in Korea with English abstract)
19 Lee, Y.H., 2004, Story of Korean history 22. Hangilsa. (in Korean)
20 National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, 2018, Scientific analysis on artifacts. 138-142. (in Korean)
21 Tetsuo, M.Y.K.S., 2007, Lacquer and macromolecule. The Polymer, 56(8), 608-613. (in Japan)