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http://dx.doi.org/10.12654/JCS.2015.31.3.01

Material Characteristics of White Wares from Yeongdong Province, Gangwon-do: Gangneung and Donghae Kiln Sites  

Lee, Byeong Hoon (Kangwon Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
So, Myoung-Gi (Department of Nano Applied Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Conservation Science / v.31, no.3, 2015 , pp. 181-192 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aims to examine production technique of twelve white wares from the Gangneung Namyang-ri and Donghae Balhan-dong2(Samun-dong) kiln sites, Kangwon Province and characteristics of the used materials, and to find a correlation among materials of the excavated white wares. X-ray fluorescence sequential spectroscopy(XRF), X-ray diffraction(XRD), Dilatometer and Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS), Inductively coupled plasma automic emission spectrometer(ICP-AES) were applied to determine the chemical composition, crystalline phase of samples, firing temperatures, trace elements and rare earth elements. When analyzing body crystalline phases of the white wares using the XRD method, quartz and mullite were extracted from all the samples. Though firing temperature of each sample was different, they were mostly fired at a temperature below $1200^{\circ}C$. Analyzing the excavated white wares using the Seger formula, compositional properties of white wares in Gangneung Namyang-ri kiln showed diffrently from the Donghae Balhan-dong2(Samun-dong) kiln. The body of white wares from Gangneung Namyang-ri kiln have higher raito of $RO_2$ and $RO+R_2O$ than of white wares from Donghae Balhan-dong2(Samun-dong) kiln site. The white wares from Gangneung Namyang-ri kiln and Donghae Balhan-dong2(Samun-dong) kiln were made of host rocks of the different geological origin, according to the result of rare earth elements analysis.
Keywords
White wares; chemical composition; crystalline phase; firing temperature; rare earth elements;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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