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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2020.0451

Acute Toxicity of Chlorine Dioxide (ClO2) to Juvenile Black Seabream Acanthopagrus schlegelii and Red Seabream Pagrus major  

Lee, Ock (Department of Fisheries Biology, Pukyong National University)
Seo, Junhyuk (Department of Fisheries Biology, Pukyong National University)
Seo, Hyoungwon (Department of Fisheries Biology, Pukyong National University)
Jang, Dahee (Department of Fisheries Biology, Pukyong National University)
Lee, Jaeman (Department of Fisheries Biology, Pukyong National University)
Choi, TaeGun (Department of Fisheries Biology, Pukyong National University)
Park, Jeonghwan (Department of Fisheries Biology, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.53, no.3, 2020 , pp. 451-455 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study evaluated acute toxicity of chlorine dioxide (ClO2 ) to juveniles of black seabream Acanthopagrus schlegelii (19.4±2.3 g, 10.7±0.4 cm) and red seabream Pagrus major (74.9±8.2 g, 15.9±1.0 cm). Thirty juveniles for each species were exposed to target ClO2 concentrations of 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.125, 0.15, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5 mg/L in triplicate for eight days. Half lethal concentrations for 96 hours were found at 0.14 and 0.24 mg ClO2/L for black seabream and red seabream, respectively. Red seabream larger than black seabream in body weight appears to be more resistance to chlorine dioxide. However, regardless of species or size, specific loading rates of chlorine dioxide to total fish weight (daily feeding amount of ClO2/total fish weight) were similar, showing 1.3 and 1.1 g ClO2/kg fish·day-1 for black seabream and red seabream.
Keywords
Chlorine dioxide ($ClO_2$); Toxicity; Seabream; Half lethal concentration;
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