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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2019.0400

Effect of High Water Temperature on the Growth and Lipid Compositions of the Sea Cucumber Apostichopus japonicus  

Jeong, U-Cheol (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Md, Anisuzzaman (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Jin, Feng (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Choi, Jong-Kuk (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Han, Jong-Cheol (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Choi, Byong-Dae (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Kang, Seok-Joong (Department of Seafood and Aquaculture Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.52, no.4, 2019 , pp. 400-407 More about this Journal
Abstract
The optimum growth temperature of sea cucumber is $18^{\circ}C$, above $20^{\circ}C$, the appetite declines and the digestive tract is atrophied. At $25^{\circ}C$ or more, it is known that the digestive tract is degenerated as growth is stopped by minimizing metabolic activity. Because of these physiological and ecological characteristics, the growth period of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus is relatively short in the natural environment of Korea where four seasons are clear. Therefore, maintenance of water temperature in sea cucumber culture is very important. This experiment was conducted to investigate the growth and lipid compositions of sea cucumbers at high temperature. Results showed that the growth and survival rates of sea cucumber were not significantly different until $26^{\circ}C$ (P>0.01). The fatty acid compositions of total lipid of sea cucumber tended to increase with saturated fatty acid content and decrease with n-3 fatty acid content at higher water temperature.
Keywords
Sea cucumber; Apostichopus japonicus; Recirculating aquaculture system; High water temperature; Growth;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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