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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2019.0134

Effect of Dietary Fish Meal Replacement by a Blend of Plant and Animal Ingredients on the Growth and Blood Chemistry of Starry Flounder Platichthys stellatus  

Shin, Seung-Jun (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Tae-Kyu (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Dong-Hoon (Gyenoggi Province Maritime and Fisheries Research Institute)
Lim, Seong-Ryul (Gyenoggi Province Maritime and Fisheries Research Institute)
Yang, Il-Chang (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Sung-Sam (CJ Cheiljedang, Feed & Livestock R&D)
Choi, Jung-Woo (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Jin-Soo (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Jeong-Dae (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.52, no.2, 2019 , pp. 134-140 More about this Journal
Abstract
A feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary fish meal replacement by a blend of lysine cell mass, corn protein concentrate and poultry by-product meal on the growth and blood chemistry of the starry flounder Platichthys stellatus. The fish meal replacer (FMR) was prepared to have the same level of protein as fish meal (FM). With a commercial diet as a positive control, five experimental diets (basal, FM42, FM32, FM22 and FM12) were formulated to contain 52% protein and 10% lipid. The dietary FM levels decreased from 52% (basal) to 42, 32, 22 and 12% with concomitant increase in the FMR to 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50%, respectively. Juvenile starry flounder with an average body weight of 177.3 g were randomly distributed in each (30 fish/tank) of 18 plastic tanks ($139{\times}99{\times}54cm$). After a 45-day feeding trial, the survival rate ranged from 95.6% (FM22) to 100% (control and FM42), while the weight gain of the fish groups varied from 49.7 to 58.4 g. The results clearly revealed that starry flounder can grow well on a diet containing low FM (12%) with a high level of FMR (50%) without any adverse effects.
Keywords
Platichthys stellatus; Fish meal; Fish meal replacer (FMR); Survival rate; Weight gain;
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