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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2016.0564

Antimicrobial Resistance of Escherichia coli Isolates from Mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Farms and Inland Pollution Sources in the Changseon Area, Korea  

Kwon, Soon Jae (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Lee, Ka Jeong (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Jung, Yeoun Joong (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Park, Sang Gi (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Go, Kyeong Ri (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Yang, Ji Hye (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Mok, Jong Soo (Southeast Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.49, no.5, 2016 , pp. 564-572 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we isolated and characterized Escherichia coli from mussels and inland pollution sources in or in proximity to the Changseon area on the southern coast of Korea in 2014. A total of 147 strains of E. coli were isolated from 54 mussels and 32 pollution-source samples. The susceptibility of the isolates to 24 antimicrobial agents was analyzed. The resistance of E. coli isolates to rifampin was highest at 100%, followed by cephalothin (98.6%), tetracycline (91.8%), amikacin (81.0%), ampicillin (79.6%), cefazolin (79.6%), streptomycin (73.5%), piperacillin (70.7%), gentamicin (37.4%), cefoxitin (35.4%), cefamandole (34.7%), tobramycin (29.9%), amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (24.5%), nalidixic acid (21.8%), trimethoprim (19.0%), chloramphenicol (17.7%), cefotaxime (12.9%), trimethoprim (10.9%), ceftazidime (10.2%), aztreonam (7.5%), imipenem (2.7%), cefepime (2.0%), and cefotetan (0.0%). In addition, the antimicrobial resistance of E. coli isolates from inland pollution sources was slightly greater than or similar to that of isolates from mussels.
Keywords
Mussel; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Escherichia coli; Antimicrobial resistance; Inland pollution source;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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