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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2016.0190

Crossed Effects of Light and Temperature on the Growth and Maturation of Gametophytes in Costaria costata and Undaria pinnatifida  

Na, Yeon Ju (Faculty of Biological Science and Institute for Basic Science,Wonkwang University)
Jeon, Da Vine (Faculty of Biological Science and Institute for Basic Science,Wonkwang University)
Han, Su Jin (Faculty of Biological Science and Institute for Basic Science,Wonkwang University)
Maranguy, Cyr Abel Ogandaga (Faculty of Biological Science and Institute for Basic Science,Wonkwang University)
An, Dae Sung (Institute of Eco and Environmental Incorporation)
Cha, Hyung Kee (Coastal Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Lee, Jae Bong (Distant Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Yang, Jae Hyeong (Fisheries Resources and Environment Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Lee, Hae Won (Research Cooperation Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
Choi, Han Gil (Faculty of Biological Science and Institute for Basic Science,Wonkwang University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.49, no.2, 2016 , pp. 190-197 More about this Journal
Abstract
We examined for differences in the growth and fertility of microscopic stages between Costaria costata and Undaria pinnatifida in crossed temperature×irradiance (12, 17, 22℃×20, 60 μmol photons m–2s–1) and daylength×irradiance (8, 12, 16, 24 h×20, 60 μmol photons m–2s–1) experimental designs. After 13 days in culture, maximum gametophyte growths of the two species were obtained under the following combinations of factors: 17℃×60 μmol photons m–2s–1 and 24 h daylength×60 μmol photons m–2s–1. C. costata gametophytes produced sporophytes about 6 days earlier than those of U. pinnatifida. Sporophyte densities were highest in the 12 h daylength×60 μmol photons m–2s–1 combination after 20 days in C. costata (9.7 plants mm–2) and 26 days in U. pinnatifida (9.1 plants mm–2). However, optimal growth conditions for the microscopic sporophytes differed between species: 17℃×60 μmol photons m–2 s–1 for C. costata, 12℃×60 μmol photons m–2 s–1 for U. pinnatifida. Thus, C. costata gametophytes grew faster and produced sporophytes earlier than those of U. pinnatifida, even though the haploid gametophytes of the two species responded similarly to environmental conditions. Optimal growth temperatures for the microscopic sporophytes also differed between species.
Keywords
Costaria costata; Fertility; Growth; Gametophyte; Undaria pinnatifida;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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