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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2015.0221

Time-Frequency Analysis of Broadband Acoustic Scattering from Chub Mackerel Scomber japonicus, Goldeye Rockfish Sebastes thompsoni, and Fat Greenling Hexagrammos otakii  

Lee, Dae-Jae (Division of Marine Production System Management, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.48, no.2, 2015 , pp. 221-232 More about this Journal
Abstract
Broadband echoes measured in live chub mackerel Scomber japonicus, goldeye rockfish Sebastes thompsoni, and fat greenling Hexagrammos otakii with different morphologies and internal characteristics were analyzed in time and frequency domains to understand the species-specific echo feature characteristics for classifying fish species. The mean echo image for each time-frequency representation dataset obtained as a function of orientation angle was extracted to mitigate the effect of fish orientation on acoustic scattering. The joint time-frequency content of the broadband echo signals was obtained using the smoothed pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution (SPWVD). The SPWVDs were analyzed for each echo signature of the three fish species. The results show that the time-frequency analysis provided species-specific echo structure patterns and metrics of the broadband acoustic signals to facilitate fish species classification.
Keywords
Time-frequency analysis; Spectrogram; SPWVD; Broadband acoustic scattering; Echo signature;
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