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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2014.0869

Time-course Response of the Heart Function in Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus to CO2  

Lee, Kyoung-Seon (Department of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, Mokpo National Maritime University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.47, no.6, 2014 , pp. 869-873 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cardiorespiratory variables were measured in flounder Paralicthys olivaceus exposed to acidified seawater equilibrated with a gas mixture containing 5% $CO_2$ gas for 72 h at $20^{\circ}C$. It was found that $CO_2$ produced a significant increase in arterial $PCO_2$ ($PaCO_2$) and significant decreases in arterial pH (pHa). $CO_2$ transiently increased heart rate within 30 min of exposure. After cardiac output was elevated by the increase in heart rate within 30 min, was then reduced by the decrease in both stroke volume and heart rate. The heart responses of flounder differ from those of yellowtail to high $CO_2$ environment.
Keywords
Flounder; $CO_2$; Heart function; Cardiac output;
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