Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2012.0523

Effects of Different Numbers of Feeding Days and Feeding Rate on Growth of Growing-out Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus  

Kim, Kyoung-Duck (Aquafeed Research Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
Kim, Kang-Woong (Aquafeed Research Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
Bae, Ki-Min (Aquafeed Research Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
Son, Maeng Hyun (Aquaculture Management Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
An, Cheul Min (Aquafeed Research Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.45, no.5, 2012 , pp. 523-526 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study evaluated the effects of the number of feeding days and feeding rate on the growth of growing-out flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Three replicated groups of fish ($141{\pm}1.9g$) were hand-fed a commercial feed under different feeding regimes for 9 weeks. Fish in group 6F-1S were fed to satiation twice daily for 6 consecutive days and starved for 1 day. Fish in groups 4F-1S and 3F-1S were fed to satiation twice daily for 4 and 3 days, respectively, and starved for 1 day. Fish in group 6F-90% were fed a diet of 90% of 6F-1S twice daily for 6 consecutive days and starved for 1 day. The weight gain, feed efficiency and daily feed intake of the fish groups in 4F-1S and 3F-1S were not significantly different from those of group 6F-1S. The weight gain and feed efficiency of fish in group 6F-90% were not significantly different from those of group 6F-1S. The results of this study suggest that the growth of growing-out flounder fed to satiation twice daily for 4 or 3 days after starving 1 day was similar to that of fish fed to satiation for 6 days, and that the proper feeding rate for growth could be lowered to 90% of satiation without growth suppression.
Keywords
Feeding days; Feeding rate; Flounder; Growth;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Tsevis N, Klaoudatos S and Conides A. 1992. Food conversion budget in sea bass Dicentracus labrax, fingerlings under two different feeding frequency patterns. Aquaculture 101, 293-304.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Jobling M, Arnesen AM, Baardvik BM, Christiansen JS and Jørgensen EH. 1995a. Monitoring voluntary feed intake under practical conditions; methods and applications. J of Appl Ichthyol 11, 248-262.   DOI
3 Jobling M, Arnesen AM, Baardvik BM, Christiansen JS and Jørgensen EH. 1995b. Monitoring feeding behaviour and food intake; methods and applications. Aquacult Nut 11, 248-262.
4 Kim KD, Kang YJ, Kim KW and Kim KM. 2007. Effects of feeding rate on growth and body composition of juvenile flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. J World Aquacult Soc 38, 169-173.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Kim KD, Kang YJ, Lee HY, Kim KW and Son MH. 2009a. Effects of protein and lipid levels in extruded pellets on the growth and body composition of the olive flounder Paralichythys olivaceus during the summer and winter seasons. Fish Aquat Sci 12, 104-110.
6 Kim KD, Kang YJ, Lee JY, Kim KW, Lee HM, Jang MS, Choi SM, Nam MM and Lee SM. 2009b. Effects of feeding rate on growth and body composition of adult flounder Paralichthys olivaceus during the summer season. J Aquaculture 22, 1-4.
7 Lee SM. 1997. Effects of feeding rates on growth feed efficiency and body composition of the juvenile Korean rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli). Kor J of Animal Nutrition Feed 21, 327-334.
8 Mihelakakis A, Tsolkas C and Yoshimatsu T. 2002. Optimization of feeding rate of hatchery-produced juvenile gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata. J World Aquacult Soc 33, 169-175.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Ng WK, Lu KS, Hashim R and Ali A. 2000. Effects of feeding rate on growth, feed utilization and body composition of a tropical bagrid catfish. Aquaculture International 8, 19-29.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Seo JY, Lee JH, Kim GU and Lee SM. 2005. Effect of extruded and moist pellets at different feeding rate on growth and body composition of juvenile flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus. J Aquaculture 18, 26-30.
11 Azzaydi M, Martines FJ, Zamora S, Sanchez-Valzquez and Madrid JA. 2000. The influence of nocturnal vs. diurnal feeding condition under winter condition on growth and feed conversion of European sea bass (Dicentrachus labrax L). Aquaculture 182, 329-338.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Cho SH. 2009. Effects of different feeding regimes on the compensatory growth of olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Fish Aquat Sci 12, 299-304.
13 Cho SH and Park IS. 2004. Effect of feeding on different days of the week on growth and body composition of juvenile flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus. Kor J of Ichthyol 16, 210-214.
14 Cho SH, Lee SM, Park BH and Lee SM. 2006. Effect of feeding ratio on growth and body composition of juvenile olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus fed extruded pellets during the summer season. Aquaculture 251, 78-84.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Gaylord TG and Gatlin DM. 2000. Assessment of compensatory growth in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus R. and associated changes in body condition indices. J World Aquacult Soc 31, 326-336.
16 Cho SH, Lee SM, Park BH, Ji SC, Choi CY, Lee JH, Kim YC, Lee JH and Oh SY. 2007. Effect of daily feeding ratio on growth and body composition of subadult olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus, fed an extruded diet during the summer season. J World Aquacult Soc 38, 68-73.   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Choi SH, Kim CI, Park IS, Song YC, Park C and and Kim KD. 2010. Effect of dietary nutrient composition on growth of olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) with different feeding regimes. Fish Physiol and Biochem 36, 377-385.   DOI
18 Duncan DB. 1955. Multiple-range and multiple F tests. Biometrics 11, 1-42.   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Jobling M, Meloy OH, Dos Santos J and Christiansen B. 1994. The compensatory growth response of the Atlantic cod: effects of nutritional history. Aquaculture International 2, 75-90   DOI