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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2012.0030

Antifouling Activity of Giffinisterone B and Oleamide Isolated from a Filamentous Bacterium Leucothrix mucor Culture against Ulva pertusa  

Cho, Ji-Young (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.45, no.1, 2012 , pp. 30-34 More about this Journal
Abstract
The filamentous bacterium Leucothrix mucor, an epiphyte of seaweed, showed antifouling activity against Ulva pertusa spore settlement and germling development. The chemical constituents representing the antifouling activity were identified as giffinisterone B and oleamide based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and mass spectroscopy (MS). Approximately 3.6 mg of giffinisterone B and 2.8 mg of oleamide were isolated from 1.6 g of Leucothrix mucor crude extract. Giffinisterone B fully inhibited spore settlement and germling development at $100{\mu}g/mL$. Oleamide inhibited spore settlement at $10{\mu}g/mL$ and germling development at $100{\mu}g/mL$.
Keywords
Leucothrix mucor; Giffinisterone B; Oleamide; Ulva pertusa; Antifouling activity;
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