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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2011.0560

Influences of Dietary Inclusion of Genetically Modified Soybean or Corn on the Growth Performance and Body Composition of Juvenile Abalone Haliotis discus hannai  

Lee, Sang-Min (Department of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
Nam, Yoon-Kwon (Department of Marine Bios-Materials and Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Dong-Soo (Department of Marine Bios-Materials and Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.44, no.5, 2011 , pp. 560-564 More about this Journal
Abstract
Two feeding experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of dietary inclusion of genetically modified (GM) soybean and corn on the growth performance, feed utilization and body composition of juvenile abalone Haliotis discus hannai. Four isonitrogenous (31% crude protein) and isolipidic (6% crude lipid) diets (designated as nGM-soya, GM-soya, nGM-corn and GM-corn) were formulated to contain 20% non-GM (nGM) and GM soya and corn. Fifty juvenile abalone (initial body weight, 2.0 g) were distributed in each 50 L tank in a flow-through system. Each experimental diet was fed to duplicate groups of abalone to satiation once a day for 10 weeks. No effects of GM feedstuffs on survival were observed. Dietary inclusion of GM feedstuffs did not affect either growth performance or feed utilization of abalone. Body composition was not altered by the inclusion of GM feedstuffs. These results indicate that dietary inclusion of GM soybean and corn could have no effect on the growth performance and body composition of juvenile abalone. Further studies to investigate the effects of GM feedstuffs on transgenic fragment residues in ambient environments and in animals are necessary for the safe use of such ingredients in aquaculture.
Keywords
Abalone; Haliotis discus hannai; GM-soybean; GM-corn; Growth; Body composition;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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