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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2009.42.6.609

Effects of the Dietary β-1,3 Glucan on Growth, Hematological and Body Composition in Juvenile Korean rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli)  

Kim, Young-Chul (Dept. of Aquaculture / FFNRC, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Kang-Woong (Aquaculture Management Division, NFRDI)
Park, Gun-Jun (Woosung Co. Ltd)
Lee, Jun-Ho (Dept. of Aquaculture / FFNRC, Pukyong National University)
Son, Maeng-Hyun (Aquaculture Management Division, NFRDI)
Bai, Sung-Chul C. (Dept. of Aquaculture / FFNRC, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.42, no.6, 2009 , pp. 609-613 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of $\beta$-1,3 glucan on growth, hematological and body composition in juvenile korean rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli fed the white fish meal based diets for 6 weeks. Four experimental diets were formulated to contain control (without supplementation of glucan), 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.5% (this diet was fed to fish daily, bi-weekly as three different dietary treatments) $\beta$-1,3 glucan per kg diet (Control, $D_{0.05}$, $D_{0.1}$, $D_{0.5}$, $B_{0.05}$, $B_{0.1}$, $B_{0.5}$). Fish averaging $4.0\pm0.1g$ (mean$\pm$SD) were randomly distributed in each aquarium as triplicate groups of 23 fish. Weight gain (WG, %) and specific growth rate (SGR, %) of fish fed $D_{0.5}$ diet were significantly lower than those of fish fed the other diets (P<0.05). Feed efficiency (FE) of fish fed $B_{0.05}$ diet was significantly higher than those of fish fed $D_{0.1}$, $D_{0.5}$, $B_{0.1}$ and $B_{0.5}$ diets (P<0.05). Protein efficiency ratio (PER) of fish fed $B_{0.05}$ diet was significantly higher than those of fish fed $D_{0.1}$ and $D_{0.5}$ diets (P<0.05). According to the results, the supplementation of 0.05% $\beta$-1,3 glucan daily and/or biweekly is optimum in juvenile Korean rockfish.
Keywords
$\beta$-1,3 Glucan; Korean Rockfish; Growth Performance; Blood Parameter; Body Composition;
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