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http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2009.42.5.509

Seagrass Distribution in Deukryang Bay  

Kim, Jeong-Bae (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
Park, Jung-Im (Department of Biology, Pusan National University)
Lee, Kun-Seop (Department of Biology, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences / v.42, no.5, 2009 , pp. 509-517 More about this Journal
Abstract
Seagrass meadows are important biogenic habitats for a wide variety of marine animals and plants, a source of organic carbon for commercially important animals, and act as a nutrient filter in estuarine and coastal ecosystems. As such, mapping the distribution of seagrass beds provides us with an important component of management and conservation strategies. To survey seagrass distribution within Deukryang Bay, we directly observed seagrass beds using SCUBA in Boseong-gun, Goheung-gun, and Jangheung-gun. Seagrass distribution in Geogeum and Gumdang islands were not observed. Specifically, we monitored the distribution area, species composition, morphology, density, and biomass of seagrass meadows. Seagarss beds were mapped for Daikum-ri coast, Deukryang island, Yongjeong-ri coast, Samsan-ri coast and Ongam-ri coast. Total seagrass coverage in Deukryang Bay was $5.1\;km^2$, $4.8\;km^2$ of which was Zostera marina, $0.3\;km^2$ Z. caulescence and $0.01\;km^2$ Z. japonica. Z. japonica was found in intertidal zones, Z. marina was found from the intertidal to subtidal zones of 2 m MSL (mean sea level) depth, and Z. caulescence was found in subtidal zones of 2.5-5 m MSL.
Keywords
Seagrass meadows; Distribution; Species composition; Deukryang Bay;
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