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http://dx.doi.org/10.5734/JGM.2012.9.2.78

Maternal Plasma Hepatocyte Growth Factor Concentrations in Women Who Subsequently Developed Preeclampsia  

Kim, Shin Young (Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center)
Park, So Yeon (Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center)
Kim, Mi Jin (Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center)
Kim, Moon Young (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine)
Choi, Kyu Hong (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine)
Kwak, Dong Wook (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine)
Han, Yoo Jung (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center, Kwandong University College of Medicine)
Ryu, Hyun Mee (Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Cheil General Hospital and Women's Healthcare Center)
Publication Information
Journal of Genetic Medicine / v.9, no.2, 2012 , pp. 78-83 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this nested case-control study was to investigate the association between hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) concentrations in maternal plasma and the risk of developing preeclampsia. Materials and Methods: Plasma HGF concentration were measured in 52 women who subsequently developed preeclampsia and 104 normal pregnant women at the time of genetic amniocentesis (15-20 weeks) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Maternal plasma HGF concentrations were significantly higher in women with subsequent preeclampsia (median: 737.8 ng/mL vs. 670.4 ng/mL, P=0.003) than in normal controls. However, HGF concentrations were not significantly different between subgroups by preeclamptic complications. After adjusting for potential confounding factors, women with HGF concentrations ${\geq}702.5ng/mL$ had a 3.2-fold increased risk (95% CI 2.7-5.4, P<0.001) of subsequent development of preeclampsia compared with women with HGF concentrations <702.5 ng/mL. Conclusion: Elevated maternal plasma HGF concentrations in the early second-trimester are associated with an increased risk of developing preeclampsia.
Keywords
Plasma; Hepatocyte growth factor; Risk factor; Subsequent preeclampsia;
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