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http://dx.doi.org/10.15701/kcgs.2017.23.1.17

Adaptive Air-Particle Method for Vortex Effects of Water in Free Surface  

Kim, Jong-Hyun (Kangnam University)
Lee, Jung (Hallym University)
Abstract
We propose an efficient method to express water spray effects by adaptively modeling air particles in particle-based water simulation. In real world, water and air continuously interacts with each other around free surfaces and this phenomenon is commonly observed in waterfall or sea with rough waves. Due to thin spray water, the interfaces between water and air become vague and the interactions between them lead to heavy vortex phenomenon. To express this phenomenon, we propose methods of 1) generating adaptive air cell in particle-based water simulation, 2) expressing water spray effects by creating and evolving air particles in the adaptive air cells, and 3) guaranteeing robustness of simulation by solving drifting problem occurred when adjacent air particles are insufficient. Experiments convincingly demonstrate that the proposed approach is efficient and easy to use while delivering high-quality results.
Keywords
Free surface; Vortex effect; Air-particle; Particle-based fluid simulation;
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