Marasmus and Kwashiorkor by Nutritional Ignorance Related to Vegetarian Diet and Infants with Atopic Dermatitis in South Korea |
Chung Sang-Jin
(성균관대학교 의학연구소)
Han Young Shin (성균관대학교 의학연구소) Chung Seung Won (성균관대학교 의학연구소) Ahn Kang-Mo (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 소아과학교실) Park Hwa Young (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 소아과학교실) Lee Sang Il (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 소아과학교실) Cho Young Yeun (삼성서울병원 병원 영양계) Choi Hye Mi (서울대학교 식품영양학과) |
1 | Halken SA, Host AB. Prevention. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 1(3) : 229-236, 2001 |
2 | Mangels AR, Messina V. Considerations in planning vegan diets: infants. J Am Diet Assoc 101: 670-677, 2001 DOI ScienceOn |
3 | The American Dietetic Association. Position on of the American Dietetic Association: Vegetarian diets. J Am Diet Assoc 97: 1317-1321, 1997 DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Roberts IF, West RJ, Ogilvie D, Dillon MJ. Malnutrition in infants receiving cult diets: a form of child abuse. Br Med J 1: 296-298, 1979 DOI PUBMED |
5 | National Rural Living Science Institute. Food Composition Tables. 6th Ed. 2001 |
6 | Korean Pediatric: Society. Growth standards for Korean children, 1998 |
7 | Bjorksten B, KjeUman BN, Zeiger RS. In: Middleton E. Jr., Reed CE. Allergy principles and practice. Mosby-year Book Inc. pp.816-837, 1998 |
8 | Dagnelie PC, Vergote FJVRA, Van Staveren WA, Van Den Verg H, Dingjan PG, Hautvast JGAJ. High prevalence of rickets in infants on macrobiotic diets. Am J Clin Nutr 51: 202-208, 1990 |
9 | Sanders TAB, Reddy S. Vegetarian diets and children. Am J Clin Nutr 59(suppl): 1176S-1181S, 1994 |
10 | Liu T. Howard RM, Mancini AJ, Weston WL, Paller AS, Drolet BA, Esterly NB, Levy ML, Schachner L, Frieden IJ. Kwashiorkor in the United States: fad diets, perceived and true milk allergy, and nutritional ignorance. Archives of Dermatology 137: 630-636 2001 |
11 | Campbell M, Lofters WS, Gibbs WN. Rastafarianism and the vegan syndrome. Br Med J 285: 1617-1618, 1982 |
12 | Ford J, Colhoun EM. McIntosh WB, Dunnigan HG. Biochemical response of late rickets and osteomalacia to a chapati-fee diet. Br Med J 3: 446, 1972 DOI PUBMED |
13 | Committee on Nutrition. Korean Pediatric Society. Clinical Nutrition in Pediatrics 1st ed. Kwangmunsa, Seoul, 2002 |
14 | 오가실 역. 'Denver Developmental Screening Test 검사지침서', 서울: 현문사, 1986 |
15 | Williams CD. Kwashiorkor. JAMA 153: 1280-1285,1953 DOI |
16 | Tay YK, Kong KH, Khoo L, Goh CL, Giam YC. The prevalence: and descriptive epidemiology of atopic dennatitis in singapore: school children. Br J Dermatol 146: 101-106, 2002 DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Listemick A, Christoffel K, Pace J, Chiaramonte J. Severe primary malnutrition in US children. Am J Dis Child 139: 1157-1160, 1985 |
18 | Lee SI, Choi HM. Nutrition for infants and children. 1st ed. Kyomunsa, Seoul, 2003 |
19 | Tomashek KM, Nesby S, Scanlon KS, Cogswell ME, Powell KE Parashar UD, Mellinger-Birdsong A, Grummer-Strawn LM, Dietz WH. Commentaries: Nutritional Rickets in Georgia. Pediatrics 107(4): E45, 2001 DOI PUBMED ScienceOn |
20 | Novembre E, De Martino M, Vierucci A. Foods and respiratory allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 81: 1059-1065, 1988 DOI PUBMED |
21 | Dagnelie PC, Van Starveren WA. Microbiotic nutrition and child health: Results of a population-based, mixed-longitudinal cohort study in the Netherlands. Am J Clin Nutr 59 (suppl): 1187S-1196S, 1994 |
22 | Curran JS, Barness LA. Nutrition. In: Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Jensen HB, editors. Nelson's Textbook of Pediatrics. 16th ed. Philadelphia, WB Sounders Co, 2000 |
23 | Sicherer SH. Sampson HA. Food hypersensitivity and atopic dermatitis: pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, and management. J Allergy Clin Immunol 104 (3 Pt 2) : S114-122, 1999 DOI ScienceOn |
24 | Zeiger RS. Dietary aspect of food allergy prevention in infant and children, J Pediatr Gastroentrol Nutr 30, Suppl 1: S77-86, 2000 DOI |
25 | Arshad SH. Food allergen avoidance in primary prevention of food allergy. Allergy 56 Suppl 67: 113-116 2001 DOI |
26 | Dwyer JT, Diets WH, Hass GH, Suskind RM. Risk of nutritional rickets among vegetarian children. Am J Dis Child 133: 134-140 1979 |
27 | Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, 2001 National health and nutrition survey -Chronic Disease-. Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2002 |
28 | Recommended dietary allowances for Koreans, 7th revisions, The Korean Nutrition Society, Seoul, 2000 |
29 | Committee on Nutrition. American Academy of Pediatrics. Pediatric Nutrition Handbook. 4th ed. Elk Grove Village, lL: AAP, 1998 |
30 | Health DA. Thoughts of the aetiology of vitamin D deficiency in Asians. Postgrad Med J 59: 649-651, 1983 DOI PUBMED ScienceOn |
31 | Long CL. The energy and protein requirements of the critically ill patient. In Wright RA, Heymsfield SB (eds,) Nutritional assessment. Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1984 |
32 | Kristal L, Klein PA. Atopic dennatitis in infants and children. Pediatr Clin North Am 47: 877-895, 2000 DOI ScienceOn |
33 | Burks AW, Mallory SB, Williams LW, Shirrell MA. Atopic dermatitis: clinical relevance of food hypersensitivity reactions. J Pediatr 113: 447-451, 1988 DOI |