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Development of the Instrument for Assessment the Attitude toward Engineering  

Choi, Yu-Hyun (Chungnam National University)
Park, Ki-Moon (Innovation Center for Engineering Education. Chungnam National University)
Ryu, Seung-Min (Chungnam National University Graduate)
Lee, Jeong-Gyun (Chungnam National University Graduate)
Publication Information
대한공업교육학회지 / v.34, no.2, 2009 , pp. 161-178 More about this Journal
Abstract
This research was conducted to develop an assessment measure of attitude toward engineering. Based upon related document research and case studies, we came up with operational definition and category of attitude toward engineering as well as questionnaires to assess. After consulting with specialists and studying on relevant documents, we changed some of the 60 questions developed in the first phase or added new ones. One hundred and nine students who major in engineering were questioned by the 40 questions selected in the second phase. Using SPSS 14.0K statistics program, various techniques were used including factor analysis, validity analysis and correlation analysis. And the level of significance of statistical verification was 0.05. The result is as follows: Based on fundamental aspect of the attitude, this research focused on 3 different variables: cognitive variable such as 'attitude toward engineering value', affective available such as 'general attitude toward engineering and attitude toward engineering study', Behavior available such as 'participation in engineering activity'. Therefore, as a subcategory, attitude toward engineering value is classified into value as study and job, social value and personal value, general attitude toward engineering and attitude toward engineering study are divided into self-concept, self-efficacy, awareness, interest and cooperation. Also, participation in engineering activity is classified into attitude toward engineering study. After applying this measurement to the field, we integrated self-concept into self-efficacy, omitting one independent factor in the question. Finally, through Verimax, we developed 'Instrument of Assessment the Attitude toward Engineering(IAAE)' which consists of 3 variables, 9 subcategories and 39 questions.
Keywords
Attitude toward engineering; Instrument for assessment;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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