Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4333/KPS.2009.39.2.141

Bioequivalence of GLUNATE® Tablet to PASTIC® Tablet (nateglinide 90 mg)  

Tak, Sung-Kwon (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Jin-Sung (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Choi, Sang-Joon (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Seo, Ji-Hyung (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Myung-Jae (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Kang, Jong-Min (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Ryu, Ju-Hee (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Hong, Seung-Jae (Medical Center, Kyung Hee University)
Yim, Sung-Vin (Medical Center, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Kyung-Tae (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation / v.39, no.2, 2009 , pp. 141-147 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the bioequivalence of two nateglinide tablets, $PASTIC^{(R)}$ tablet (ILDONG Pharm. Co., Ltd., Seoul, Korea, reference drug) and $GLUNATE^{(R)}$ tablet (ILHWA. Co., Ltd., Seoul, Korea, test drug), according to the guidelines of Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA). Thirty-five healthy male volunteers, $23.1{\pm}2.3$ years in age and $69.2{\pm}8.8\;kg$ in body weight, were divided into two groups and a randomized $2{\times}2$ cross-over study was employed. After a tablet containing 90 mg of nateglinide was orally administrated, blood was taken at predetermined time intervals over a period of 8 hr and concentrations of nateglinide in plasma were monitored using LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters such as AUCt (the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 8 hr), $C_{max}$ (maximum plasma drug concentration) and $TC_{max}$ (time to reach $CC_{max}$) were calculated and analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was utilized for the statistical analysis of the parameters using logarithmically transformed $AUC_t$ and $C_{max}$ and untransformed $T_{max}$. The 90% confidence intervals of the $AUC_t$ ratio and the $C_{max}$ ratio for $GLUNATE^{(R)}/PASTIC^{(R)}$ were ${\log}1.0782{\sim}{\log}1.1626$ and ${\log}0.9621{\sim}{\log}1.1679$, respectively. Since these values were within the acceptable bioequivalence intervals of ${\log}0.80{\sim}{\log}1.25$, recommended by KFDA, it was concluded that $GLUNATER^{(R)}$ tablet was bioequivalent to $PASTIC^{(R)}$ tablet, in terms of both rate and extent of absorption.
Keywords
Nateglinide; LC-MS/MS; Bioequivalence;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Y.H. Walter, D.I. Spratt, S. Garreffa and J.F. McLeod, Mealtime glucose regulation by nateglinide in type-2 diabetes mellitus, Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 56, 129-133 (2000).   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Y. Hirschberg, A.O Pietri, A.D. Karara and J.F. Mcleod, Improved control of mealtime glucose excursions with coadministration of nateglinide and metformin, Diabetes Care, 23, 349-353 (2000).   DOI   ScienceOn
3 식품의약품안전청 고시 제 2007-65호(2007. 09. 20), 생물학적동등성시험기준.
4 S. Bauer, E. Stormer, J. Kirchheiner, C. Michael, J. Brockmoller and I. Roots, Rapid and Simple method for the analysis of nateglinide in human plasma using HPLC analysis with UV detection, J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 31, 551-555 (2003).   DOI   ScienceOn
5 M.L. Weaver, B.A. Orwig, L.C. Rodriguez, E.D. Graham, J.A. Chin, M.J. Shapiro, J.F. Mcleod and J.B. Mangold, Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of nateglinide in humans, Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 415-421 (2001).
6 식품의약품안전청 고시 제 2007-34호(2007. 05. 31), 의약품임상시험관리기준.
7 D. Anderson, S. Shelley, N. Kellett, D. Marshall and W. Nimmo, The effect of nateglinide taken with food on gastric emptying rates in healthy subjects, Clin. Ther., 25, 1722-1738 (2003).   DOI   ScienceOn