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http://dx.doi.org/10.4333/KPS.2003.33.3.229

Bioequivalence of EnalaceTM Tablet to RenitecTM Tablet (Enalapril maleate 10 mg)  

Cho, Sung-Hee (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Ha, Yong-Hwa (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Hong, Sung-Je (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Seo, Seong-Hoon (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Rew, Jae-Hwan (Medical Center, Kyung Hee University)
Kim, Dong-Hyun (Bioanalysis and Biotransformation Research Center, KIST)
Lee, Kyung-Tae (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation / v.33, no.3, 2003 , pp. 229-235 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the bioequivalence of two enalapril maleate tablets, $Renitec^{TM}$ (MSD Korea Ltd.) and $Enalace^{TM}$ (Welfide Korea Ltd.), according to the guidelines of Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA). Twenty-four normal male volunteers, $22.33{\pm}2.55$ year in age and $66.54{\pm}8.30$ kg in body weight, were divided into two groups and a randomized $2{\times}2$ cross-over study was employed. After two tablets containing 10 mg of enalapril maleate per tablet were orally administered, blood was taken at predetermined time intervals and concentrations of enalapril in plasma were determined using LC-MS-MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters such as $AUC_t,\;C_{max}\;and\;T_{max}$ were calculated and ANOVA test was utilized for the statistical analysis of the parameters using logarithmically transformed $AUC_t,\;and\;C_{max}$ untransformed $T_{max}$. There were no sequence effects between two formulations in these parameters. The 90% confidence intervals for the log transformed data were acceptance range of log0.8 to log1.25$(e.g.,\;log1.02{\sim}log1.14\;and\;log1.03{\sim}log1.19\;for\;AUC_t\;and\;C_{max},\;respectively)$. The major parameters, $AUC_t,\;and\;C_{max}$, met the criteria of KDFA for bioequivalence indicating that $Enalace^{TM}$ tablet is bioequivalent to $Renitec^{TM}$ tablet.
Keywords
Enalapril; Renitec; Enalace; Bioequivalence; LC-MS-MS;
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