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http://dx.doi.org/10.4333/KPS.2002.32.2.087

Transdermal Delivery of Triamcinolone acetonide Gel by Ultrasound  

Song, Kyung-Suk (Dep. of Pharmaceutical engineering, Konyang University)
Kim, Young-Il (College of pharmacy, Woosuk University)
Yang, Jae-Heon (Dep. of Pharmaceutical engineering, Konyang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation / v.32, no.2, 2002 , pp. 87-93 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study is to enhance drug penetration via skin and investigate anti-inflammation effect following adoption of ultrasound. For this goal gel containing triamcinolone was prepared and the skin penetration rate and the change effects of blood plasma ingredients and serum enzyme were investigated. Using Franz type diffusion cell and the skin of hairless mouse, the permeation enhancing effect of ultrasound was tested. After the injury by direct trauma, the blood test was performed by measuring WBC, lymphocyte, and neutrophyl, and by analyzing CPK and LDH. The ultrasound transducer whose technical specification is geometric area(GA) $1.4\;cm^2$, effective radiation area(ERA) $0.8\;cm^2$, and beam non-uniformity ratio(BNR) 6.0 max was used. The influence of frequency having an effect on skin permeation rate was higher in the case of using 1MHz and continuous treatment. The temperature of receptor phase was not influenced in skin permeation by phonophoresis. Skin permeation increase attended by intensity of ultrasound, the permeation of triamcinolone was accelerated at $2.5\;w/cm^2\;than\;1.0\;w/cm^2$. Following muscle injury phonophoretic group the number of WBC, neutrophil and lympholyte were decreased significantly as compared with both control group and ultrasound group. The result of variation of serum CPK and LDH activity conformed to the phonophoretic effect as same pattern with the variation of WBC, neutrophil and lymphocyte.
Keywords
Triamcinolone acetonide; Phonophoresis; Skin permeation; WBC; CPK; LDH; Lymphocyte; Neutrophil;
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