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Community Structure of Pinus thunbergii Stand in the Eastern Coast of Gyeongsangbuk-do  

Cheon, Kwang-Il (Dept. of Forest Conservation, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Jung, Sung-Cheol (Dept. of Forest Conservation, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Youn, Ho-Joong (Dept. of Forest Conservation, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Byeon, Jun-Gi (Korea National Arboretum)
Joo, Sung-Hyun (Department of Forest, Kyungpook National Univ.)
Publication Information
Journal of agriculture & life science / v.46, no.4, 2012 , pp. 57-68 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to provide basic data for the effective conservation and management in the black pine(Pinus thunbergii) stand which is located in the eastern coast of Gyeongsangbuk-do where the fragmentation of vegetation has been caused by the exploitation and the increase of tourists, and installed the seventy study sites($20{\times}20m$) in the dominant black pine stand. The black pine stand was classified into three groups(P. thunbergii - P. densiflora community, P. thunbergii - Robinia pseudoacacia community, P. thunbergii - P. densiflora-Celtis sinensis community) by a cluster analysis. As a result of Multi-Response Permutation Procedures test, there is significance among the communities. Pinus densiflora, Callicarpa japonica, Juniperus rigida, Rhododendron yedoense for. poukhanense etc. nineteen species were significant by indicator species analysis. The population structure of black pine stand showed that the class of diameter 12 to 26 cm was dominance, which had the inverse hump-shape pattern. Species diversity index(H') of investigated ranged from $1.033{\pm}0.234$ to $1.629{\pm}0.226$ in the woody layer group and from $2.448{\pm}0.457$ to $2.545{\pm}0.318$ $2.174{\pm}0.333$ in the herb layer group.
Keywords
Costal vegetation; Community structure; NMS; Pinus thunbergii;
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