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Pesticide Multiresidues Analysis of Environmental-friendly Agricultural Soils by the Complex Cleanup Method of Accelerated Solvent Extraction (ASE) and Solid Phase Extraction (SPE)  

Moo, Kyung-Mi (National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service Gyungnam provincial Office)
Park, Jin-Woo (Incheon Public Procurement Service)
Lee, Young-Guen (Department of Food Science and Technology, Pusan National University)
Choi, Young-Whan (Horticultural Bioscience, College of Natural Resources and Life Science, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of agriculture & life science / v.45, no.5, 2011 , pp. 73-80 More about this Journal
Abstract
Fifty substances of pesticide were selected for analysis through the historical investigation of pesticides detected from environmental-friendly agricultural soil, and the environmental-friendly agricultural soils in Gyeongnam area were collected and then were accepted Anve (accelerated solvent extraction) and SPve (solid-phase extraction) as multiresidue extraction and clean up methods suitable to the soils. The pesticide residues were analyzed by using GC/vCD/NPD, HPLC/UV/FL, GC/MSD, or HPLC/MSD. 50 kinds of pesticides for the soils were an average of 95.5% from retrieval ratio of the 72 to 118% range, and the average of 3.0% for CV (%). Among 40 samples of soil, 20 components were detected from pesticide residues of 21 samples, and average amounts detected for these components were 0.035 for endosulfan, 0.043 for ethoprophos, 0.020 for chlorpyrifos, 0.023 for chlorfenapyr, 0.047 for flufenoxuron, 0.070 for fenvalerate, 0.266 for cypermethrin, 0.016 for lufenuron, 0.022 for bifenthrin, 0.025 for fenobucarb/BPMC, 0.043 for difenoconazole, 0.059 for fenarimol, 0.020 for kresoxim-methyl, 0.026 for tetraconazole, 0.039 for isoprothiolane, 0.017 for iprobenfos, 0.014 for nolrimol, 0.156 for fluquinconazole, 0.047 for tebuconazole, and 0.045 mg/kg for oxadiazon. Therefore it is infered that the establishment of pesticide residues limit for environmental-friendly agricultural soil is needed as soon as possible.
Keywords
Accelerated solvent extraction (ASE); Environmental-friendly agricultural soil; Pesticide residue; Solid-phase extraction (SPE);
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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