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http://dx.doi.org/10.23097/JPAF.2021.23(2):51

Research on the Germination and Growth of Ginseng Seeds According to ICT-Based Soil  

Kim, D.H. (Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries)
Kim, Y.B. (Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries)
Koo, H.J. (Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries)
Baek, H.J. (Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries)
Lee, S.B. (Department of Bioprocess Engineering Jeonbuk National University)
Hong, E.K. (DK EcoFarm Co., Ltd)
Kim, S.K. (DK EcoFarm Co., Ltd)
Chang, K.J. (Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries)
Publication Information
Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research / v.23, no.2, 2021 , pp. 51-61 More about this Journal
Abstract
As a result of examining the germination rate between ginseng varieties, Jagyongjong varieties had the highest germination rate, and Yeonpung. had the lowest germination rate. In the ginseng seed germination rate experiment, the highest germination rate and growth condition were shown in artificial soil conditions of the ratio of Peatmoss 6.5: Pearlite 2: Masato 1.5. Good soil conditions require adequate soil moisture forces during the incubation period. The cultivation of ginseng medicinal crops requires optimal soil breathability, soil pH, and soil stabilization, which are important for root breathing. Microbial activity in the soil has a great influence on the growth of ginseng. The optimum pH of the soil for ginseng cultivation is 5.0-5.5 As a result of the experiment, the soil remained in an appropriate range after a month. In general, when the EC concentration value of the soil for ginseng cultivation is 0.2 mS/cm or more, growth deteriorates, and when the EC concentration value is 0.5 mS/cm or more, concentration obstacles such as root decay occur. As a result of the analysis, the higher the concentration value of EC, the more likely it is to interfere with ginseng growth.
Keywords
Ginseng soil cultivation; Environmental conditions for growth;
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