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http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/cac.2020.26.3.213

Deflections, stresses and free vibration studies of FG-CNT reinforced sandwich plates resting on Pasternak elastic foundation  

Bendenia, Noureddine (Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes)
Zidour, Mohamed (Laboratory of Geomatics and Sustainable Development, University of Tiaret)
Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis (Laboratoire de Modelisation et Simulation Multi-echelle, Universite de Sidi Bel Abbes)
Bourada, Fouad (Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes)
Tounsi, Abdeldjebbar (Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes)
Benrahou, Kouider Halim (Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes)
Bedia, E.A. Adda (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals)
Mahmoud, S.R. (GRC Department, Jeddah Community College, King Abdulaziz University)
Tounsi, Abdelouahed (Material and Hydrology Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Civil Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes)
Publication Information
Computers and Concrete / v.26, no.3, 2020 , pp. 213-226 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study covenants with the static and free vibration behavior of nanocomposite sandwich plates reinforced by carbon nanotubes resting on Pasternak elastic foundation. Uniformly distributed (UD-CNT) and functionally graded (FG-CNT) distributions of aligned carbon nanotube are considered for two types of sandwich plates such as, the face sheet reinforced and homogeneous core and the homogeneous face sheet and reinforced core. Based on the first shear deformation theory (FSDT), the Hamilton's principle is employed to derive the mathematical models. The obtained solutions are numerically validated by comparison with some available cases in the literature. The elastic foundation model is assumed as one parameter Winkler - Pasternak foundation. A parametric study is conducted to study the effects of aspect ratios, foundation parameters, carbon nanotube volume fraction, types of reinforcement, core-to-face sheet thickness ratio and types of loads acting on the bending and free vibration analyses. It is explicitly shown that the (FG-CNT) face sheet reinforced sandwich plate has a high resistance against deflections compared to other types of reinforcement. It is also revealed that the reduction in the dimensionless natural frequency is most pronounced in core reinforced sandwich plate.
Keywords
nanotubes; deflections; Pasternak; functionally graded; sandwich;
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