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http://dx.doi.org/10.7838/jsebs.2019.24.3.111

Development of the Military-3PL Integrated Operation Strategy for National Defense Transportation using Simulation  

Suraraksa, Juthatip (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University)
Gong, In-Taek (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University)
Kim, Jaewon (CJ Express)
Seo, HanSeok (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University)
Shin, KwangSup (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies / v.24, no.3, 2019 , pp. 111-128 More about this Journal
Abstract
In the current procurement system in Korean military, the army, navy and air force have their own distributors, military branches and warehouses. However, especially, it has been hard to have the economy of scale because most of suppliers have shipped their order from the suppliers to each of Korean military directly. Koran military considers the transportation cost as one of the management cost factors among various kinds of cost. Furthermore they have contracted with the suppliers in annual and collectively on the transportation. Hence they have been in trouble with getting efficiency of Defense budget execution because it is hard to make a decision of Defense budget with real transportation cost. Moreover Korean army, navy and air force have their own supply chain separately, so they can not cooperate flexible and quickly when they need. Therefore, in this research, we provide a benchmarking of DTCI (Defense Transportation Coordination Initiative) which has been proved that it has improved the procurement system in US implementing the integrated transportation system with 3PL and military. In addition we propose advanced integrated shipping model using Hub & Spoke system for Korean military. In order to prove its effect, we simulate our model based on the real data of the suppliers' delivery to compare with the current system when it comes to how much we can save the cost. Our research can provide evidence that the integrated procurement system in Korean military will improve Korean military procurement system.
Keywords
National Defense Transportation; Military Procurement; Military-3PL Integration; Benchmarking; DTCI;
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