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http://dx.doi.org/10.5757/JKVS.2007.16.5.366

Method to control the Sizes of the Nanopatterns Using Block Copolymer  

Kang, Gil-Bum (Nano Device Research Center, Korea institute of Science & Technology)
Kim, Seong-Il (Nano Device Research Center, Korea institute of Science & Technology)
Han, Il-Ki (Nano Device Research Center, Korea institute of Science & Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society / v.16, no.5, 2007 , pp. 366-370 More about this Journal
Abstract
Nano-scopic holes which are distributed densely and uniformly were fabricated on $SiO_2$ surface. Self-assembling resists were used to produce a layer of uniformly distributed parallel poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) cylinders in a polystyrene (PS) matrix. The PMMA cylinders were degraded and removed by acetic acid rinsing. Subsequently, PS nanotemplates were fabricated. The patterned holes of PS template were approximately $8{\sim}30\;nm$ wide, 40 nm deep, and 60 nm apart. The porous PS template was used as a dry etching mask to transfer the pattern of PS template into the silicon oxide thin film during reactive ion etching (RIE) process. The sizes of the patterned holes on $SiO_2$ layer were $9{\sim}33\;nm$. After pattern transfer by RIE, uniformly distributed holes of which size were in the range of $6{\sim}22\;nm$ were fabricated on Si substrate. Sizes of the patterned holes were controllable by PMMA molecular weight.
Keywords
diblock copolymer; copolymer lithography; reactive ion etching; nanotemplate;
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