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http://dx.doi.org/10.31691/KASL35.3.4.

A Study on Legal Comparison Review of the Pilot's License System of WIG Ship(surface-flying ship) and Pilot Certification System of Aircraft  

Park, Sang-Yong (JUNGWON University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy / v.35, no.3, 2020 , pp. 95-126 More about this Journal
Abstract
In 2017, the world's first WIG ship (WIG: Wing In-Ground) pilot's license written test was conducted in Korea. The WIG ship is a ship that combines the characteristics of ships and airplanes. Therefore, the pilot of the WIG ship was allowed to apply only for those who had the aircraft pilot's license and the 6th class marine nautical license. The WIG ship pilot's license system was first introduced by Korea, so there are no international standards for the license system, and the introduction of a domestic qualification system also requires institutional arrangements due to various restrictions such as pilot training. However, in order to become a valuable industry as a future growth engine for the ocean, several urgent problems need to be solved, and that is the training of manpower for WIG ships. Therefore, I reviewed the institutional issues related to pilot training as this subject. Since 2001, various countries around the world have been discussing this issue, centering on IMO, and Korea has continued to participate and cooperate in IMO meetings. And the national qualification test for surface flying ships was conducted in Korea from 2011. However, there are still problems to be solved, and I pointed out the advancement of the manpower training system, the education and training system, and the designated national educational institution system. As a solution to this, it was suggested through the improvement of the license system and the operation of designated educational institutions. Among these solutions, I believe that the best way is to entrust the operation of designated national educational institutions to private educational institutions. However, I propose a plan that the government entrusts to private educational institutions, but the government is responsible for licensing and supervision. WIG ship will be a new market for the aviation industry and aviation workers.
Keywords
Surface-flying ship; WIG ship; Pilot; National qualification test; Designated specialized educational institution; Surface flying ship license system; Aircraft pilot certification; Shipping certification of Korean Register; Ship staff law; Ground effect; Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries technology;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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