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http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.1.57

Perceptions of Medical Personnel toward Burnout using Q Methodology  

Yeun, Eun Ja (Department of Nursing, Konkuk University)
Kwon, Young Mi (Department of Nursing, Kyungin Women's University)
Lee, Young Mi (College of Nursing, Catholic University of Pusan)
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Abstract
Purpose: This exploratory study was done to categorize medical personnel's perceptions of burnout and analyzed the characteristics. Methods: Q methodology was applied using a 45 Q-sample categorized on an 11-point scale which was completed by nurses and doctors working at a university hospital in Seoul, Korea. Collected data were analyzed using the PC-QUANL program. Results: Medical personnel's perceptions of burnout were categorized into three types; 33.83% of the total variance was explained. The first type was 'functionally deteriorating pressure' the second type was 'daily powerlessness' and the third was 'achievement-oriented re-energization'. Conclusion: There is a need to establish and apply intervention strategies for each type to alleviate medical personnel burnout and increase work efficiency to qualitatively improve medical services.
Keywords
Burnout; Professional; Q methodology;
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